Google AD Sync Tool – Exposure of Sensitive Information

  • 作者: Sense of Security
    日期: 2013-04-08
  • 类别:
    平台:
  • 来源:https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/24923/
  • Sense of Security - Security Advisory - SOS-13-001
    
    Release Date.03-Apr-2013
    Last Update. -
    Vendor Notification Date.03-Sep-2012
    Product. Google Active Directory Sync (GADS) Tool 
    Platform.Windows, Linux, Solaris
    Affected versions. All versions up to 3.1.3
    Severity Rating. High
    Impact.Exposure of sensitive information
    Attack Vector. From local without authentication
    Solution Status. Upgrade to version 3.1.6
    CVE reference. CVE - not yet assigned
    
    Details.
    Due to a weakness in the way the Java encryption algorithm
    (PBEwithMD5andDES) has been implemented in the GADS tool all 
    stored credentials can be decrypted into plain-text. This
    includes all of the encrypted passwords stored in any end-users
    saved XML configuration file, such as Active Directory accounts,
    SMTP, Proxy details, LDAP and OAuth tokens, etc.
    
    Proof of Concept.
    Using the following information from the XML and GADS tool to
    decrypt all encrypted passwords from any XML:
    
    1. The hard coded salt: 
     SALT[] = { -87, -101, -56, 50, 86, 53, -29, 3 }
    2. The hard coded DES interation count: 
     ITERATION_COUNT = 20
    3. The Secret key derived from the uniqueID value in the XML: 
     6512630db9a74d90a5531f574b85f398
    4. The cipher-text from the XML: 
     <encryptedAdminPassword>1edOUtamjNA=</encryptedAdminPassword>
    5. The algorithm: PBEwithMD5andDES
    
    The decrypted value is: winning!
    
    Solution.
    Upgrade to version 3.1.6
    
    Discovered by.
    Nathaniel Carew from Sense of Security Labs.
    
    About us.
    Sense of Security is a leading provider of information security and
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    The latest version of this advisory can be found at:
    http://www.senseofsecurity.com.au/advisories/SOS-13-001.pdf
    
    Other Sense of Security advisories can be found at:
    http://www.senseofsecurity.com.au/research/it-security-advisories.php